Is Electric Potential Simply a Measure of Volts Per Unit Charge?

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Electric potential, measured in volts, is indeed a measure of volts per unit charge, defined as work done per charge. The discussion clarifies that electric potential energy and electric potential are distinct concepts; the former is expressed in joules while the latter is in volts. The relationship between these quantities is illustrated through the equation Work done = -q∆V, highlighting how changes in potential energy relate to electric potential. Understanding this distinction is crucial for accurate application in physics equations. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the importance of differentiating between electric potential and electric potential energy.
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Can someone just confirm the following:

Change in potential energy of a charge, for example caused by moving two negative charges together is equal to the work done:

Work done = Force x Distance

= -qE * ∆X (Where E is electric field strength)

= -qE∆X

= -q∆V

Which therefore is a different quantity to the electric potential we know as simply Volts, which is (Work Done)/(q). I am fine actually using these different values in equations and the like, I would just like more information about what it all means. Is electric potential (Volts) simply a measure of Volts per unit charge? Or is it more complex than that? Probably a silly question really, but just like to be clear about these things. :smile:
 
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square_imp said:
Is electric potential (Volts) simply a measure of Volts per unit charge?

Exactly. The units also bear this out: 1V=1 J/C.

Or is it more complex than that? Probably a silly question really, but just like to be clear about these things. :smile:

I think the thing you are missing is that "electric potential" and "electric potential energy" are two different things, and they must not be interchanged. The former is measured in volts, and the latter is measured in Joules.
 
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