Is it electric charge or only the friction?

AI Thread Summary
Rubbing stones together can generate sparks, but it primarily involves mechanical energy from friction rather than static charge accumulation. Historical fire-starting methods, such as using a bow drill, rely on friction to heat materials until they ignite. Flint and steel are more commonly recognized for producing sparks, but earlier techniques likely involved flint on flint. There is limited information on primitive fire-starting methods, with some evidence suggesting that early humans may have used natural occurrences like lightning for fire. The discussion highlights the evolution of fire-starting techniques and the challenges in tracing their origins.
jayeshtrivedi
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Hi all,

When we rub two stones and get a spark , is there any chance of static charge accumulation or it is just the mechanical energy of friction is transferred in form of heat energy.

Thanks in advance.

Jayesh.
 
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Hi,

Thanks and sorry for late reply.

But what I am asking is that in primitive stage of civilization human being are generating fire by rubbing the stones only.

I am asking for this phenomenon.
 
Native Americans used a bow to twirl a wooden rod against another piece of wood with a matching hole; friction would heat the wood. When they judged it was hot enough they would drop in small pieces of dry material which would easily catch fire; this was then transferred ...

see http://www.wildwoodsurvival.com/survival/fire/bowdrill/pmoc/basicbowdrill.html

This is a friction technique.

I am not familiar with the use of stones for starting fires - except for flint and iron.

If you can provide a good reference, I can determine how the fire was started.
 
I am not familiar with the use of stones for starting fires - except for flint and iron.

That's ok for back to the iron age. But going back further than that required other methods

It seems the Nth American Indian method of a "wood drill has been around for a much longer time.

There's a severe lack of online info on the subject. First uses of fire seem to have been thought to have come from lightning started fires and volcanic sources.
I read that there are hints of flint on flint as a started as well as a result of the seeing the sparks created by the "carving" of flint tools

a bit of a digression from the original post but it would be great for a topic in another part of the forum if we had any anthropologists at PF ?? :smile:

cheers
Dave
 
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