Is it possible to have a career in math/physics & also be close to home?

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The discussion centers on a student at the University of Wisconsin who is navigating decisions regarding graduate school and career prospects in math and physics. With a strong academic background, including a 3.82 GPA and research experience, the student is considering whether to pursue a PhD in math or physics while hoping to remain close to family in Wisconsin. Concerns are raised about the feasibility of finding a post-doctoral or professorship position in Wisconsin after graduation, with insights suggesting that academic job opportunities are limited and often require flexibility in location. The possibility of becoming a professor at UW is deemed unlikely, given the competitive nature of academic positions. The conversation emphasizes the need for the student to explore alternative career paths and job availability in Wisconsin if they wish to maintain proximity to family while pursuing their academic interests.
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Hello all,

Maybe you can offer some advice. I have some decisions to make in the near future, I have a few related questions to ask, and I'm also wondering if there are any good options one of you can think of that I'm not considering.

First some background. I came to the University of Wisconsin planning to major in nuclear engineering, but I fell in love with math and physics. Long story short I now plan to graduate next year with a degree in nuclear engineering, math, astronomy, and physics.

I have a 3.82 GPA, I am currently writing my honors thesis (so I'll have publications, and an honors degree in physics), I have had two different research positions, and I will have very good letters of recommendation for grad school. Assuming that the GRE goes well I believe that I will have a good chance of getting into a top tier math or physics PhD program (if you disagree please let me know why!). I'm still deciding between math and physics, but I want to go to the best possible grad school that I can get into.

Also, I am from Green Bay, WI, as is my entire family, my girlfriend (who will most likely be my wife w/in the next couple years), and her family as well. Ideally, I would like to stay in WI, and as close to Green Bay as possible, but I realize that's probably not an option for grad school (UW is the only place w/ a good PhD program, and also the place I would most like to work in the future, but I don't think there is any way they would want me as part of the faculty if I got my BS and PhD there).

I am willing to leave WI for ~6 years for grad school, but I want to get back to WI ASAP.

Is it realistic to think that I can find a job (either a post-doc or professorship) in my field in WI right after getting my PhD? If so, I would assume that I have a better shot at it if I get my PhD in math rather than physics, is that correct? Is it realistic to hope to eventually become a professor at the UW?

This post is getting long (sorry), so I won't include any more questions or details. If anyone could give me an answer to these questions, or tell me somewhere I could go to find the answers, I would really appreciate it.

Thanks in advance,
Adam

P.S. I fear that I will have to choose between being close to family and having a career in the field I love; the hope is that someone can give me some reasons why that isn't really the case. So if anyone has a comment on that, whether good or bad news, I would appreciate hearing it. I'm just saying this to let any reader know that if you have any thoughts/ideas/info/questions/contacts that could help with my predicament I am interested in hearing it, regardless of whether or not it pertains to one of the specific questions that I asked or not.
 
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arwright3 said:
Assuming that the GRE goes well I believe that I will have a good chance of getting into a top tier math or physics PhD program (if you disagree please let me know why!).

If you are talking about "tiers" then you likely haven't done enough research into graduate schools.

Is it realistic to think that I can find a job (either a post-doc or professorship) in my field in WI right after getting my PhD?

If you are going into research academia, then the answer is definitely not. There are very few jobs, and you go where they jobs are, and the jobs don't come to you. If you want to teach community college or high school, then you have a lot more flexibility.

If you really want to stay in WI, you have to think about what jobs are available in WI. Since I don't know anything about WI, I can't help you much there.

Is it realistic to hope to eventually become a professor at the UW?

No it isn't. Your odds of getting a professorship **anywhere** is roughly 1 in 10.

P.S. I fear that I will have to choose between being close to family and having a career in the field I love

Being a research professor isn't the only thing that you can do with a physics Ph.D. If you are extremely inflexible with location, then you have to be more flexible with career, and vice versa.

If you really want to stay in Wisconsin, that can be done, but you have to do some more research as to what jobs are available.
 
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