Is it Possible to Turn a Car Without Skidding?

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To prevent a car from skidding while turning, it must maintain a circular motion around the center of the turn, with friction directed away from the center. The minimum velocity required to avoid skidding is derived from the equations of motion, resulting in a formula that incorporates the angle of the turn and the coefficient of friction. For maximum velocity, the friction direction is reversed, leading to a similar formula. The calculations indicate that the minimum speed is zero and the maximum speed approaches infinity, suggesting that any speed within this range will prevent skidding. This aligns with the interpretation that "all speeds are possible" in the context of maintaining control during a turn.
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Homework Statement


sNxzE.png



Homework Equations


F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


First off, to keep the car from skidding to the side we want it to be constrained to move in a circle about the center of the turn because if it skids then it has deviated / veered off tangentially at some point along a circular path. For the minimum velocity, we want friction to point in the direction away from the center so that the net centripetal force is less thus requiring a minimal velocity. The equations of motion for the car are Nsin\theta - fcos\theta = M\frac{v_{min}^{2}}{R}, Ncos\theta + fsin\theta - Mg = 0 which tells us that v_{min}^{2} = gR\frac{tan\theta - \mu }{1 + \mu tan\theta }. For the maximum case we just negate the direction of friction and this gives us, in a very similar way, v_{max}^{2} = gR\frac{tan\theta + \mu }{1 - \mu tan\theta }. Plugging in the parameters give in the ans. clue we see that v_{min} = 0, v_{max} = \infty so any speed in the range 0 \leq v< \infty will keep it from skidding which is all possible speeds. Is that what the text means by "all speeds are possible"? Thanks!
 
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