Is the CO amount I found correct?

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from an automobile traveling at 50 Km/hr, emitting 0.1% CO from an exhaust rate of 80 m^3/min. The initial calculation mistakenly used the wrong percentage, leading to an incorrect flow rate of CO. After correction, the proper flow rate is determined to be 0.08 m^3/min, which significantly alters the CO emissions calculation. The final emission is recalculated to reflect the accurate flow rate, confirming the importance of precise data in such calculations. Accurate understanding of standard temperature and pressure (STP) conditions is also emphasized in the context of the problem.
chemman218
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Homework Statement


An automobile traveling 50 Km/hr emits 0.1% CO from the exhaust. If the exhaust rate is 80 m^3/min, what is the CO emission in grams per kilometer?

Homework Equations


PV=nrt

The Attempt at a Solution


flow rate volume of CO =(.8m^3/min)8(1min/.833km)=.960m^3/km*(1000L/1m^3)=960 L/km

PV=nRT
n=((1atm)(960L/km))/((.08206 L*atm/mol*k)*(298K))=39.25 moles/km of CO
39.25moles/km * 28g/mole of CO = 1099.65 g/km
 
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Yes, assuming that those 80 m^3/min are specifically referenced to 1 atm and 298K.

Chet
 
Yes, it is at STP. I was trying to search the internet for reference on CO levels from automobiles to see if the number I got was correct but could not find anything. Thank you for your help!
 
chemman218 said:
Yes, it is at STP. I was trying to search the internet for reference on CO levels from automobiles to see if the number I got was correct but could not find anything. Thank you for your help!
Isn't STP 1 atm and 0 C?

Chet
 
Yes you are correct, but our teacher told us to use 298K.
 
chemman218 said:

The Attempt at a Solution


flow rate volume of CO =(.8m^3/min)8(1min/.833km)=.960m^3/km*(1000L/1m^3)=960 L/km

Shouldn't that be 0.08 m3/min if it's 0.1% of 80 m3/min?
 
Thank you for the catch. I used the wrong percent to multiply. I used .01 instead of .001. Thank you so much for all your help!
 
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