Is this an indeterminate form?

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I have to determine whether this series converges absolutely, conditionally, or diverges...
\sum^{1}_{\infty}\frac{(-1)^{n}}{n*ln(n)}

I know it converges conditionally (I have the solution in front of me), but it is kind of vague in one area, it says that limlim_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{1}{n*ln(n)} is zero... When you "plug in" infinity for n, you get: \frac{1}{\infty*\infty}... I know \infty*\infty is an indeterminate form, isn't this just a variation of it?
 
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Hyacinth42 said:
I have to determine whether this series converges absolutely, conditionally, or diverges...
\sum^{1}_{\infty}\frac{(-1)^{n}}{n*ln(n)}

I know it converges conditionally (I have the solution in front of me), but it is kind of vague in one area, it says that limlim_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{1}{n*ln(n)} is zero... When you "plug in" infinity for n, you get: \frac{1}{\infty*\infty}... I know \infty*\infty is an indeterminate form, isn't this just a variation of it?

An indeterminate form is some expression in which we do not know whether it is converging or diverging, such as:

\frac{\infty}{\infty}

(The numerator makes the expression diverge, but the denominator is tending to converge to 0. So, we don't know which it actually is doing.)

Another indeterminate form is:

0*\infty

(Again, the 0 term converges, but the other diverges. So, we cannot tell what the entire expression does.

\frac{1}{\infty*\infty} is not an indeterminate form. You can think of that whole quantity in the denominator going to infinity if every term in the denominator is going to infinity. So, your expression basically reduces to:

\frac{1}{\infty}

which is not an indeterminate form.
 
Last edited:
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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