Is this current phase shifter ?

In summary, This conversation discusses a circuit called a series tuned circuit, which is used in electronic devices to choose one frequency when there are several present. It works by canceling out the reactances of an inductor and capacitor at a resonant frequency, leaving only the resistance of the resistor to limit the current. The value of the resistor determines the circuit's selectivity, measured by its Q factor.
  • #1
JJ91
41
0
I'm not very familiar with all electronics (power engineering student) but this circuit especially qoes on my head for couple of days now:
nl6ib5.jpg


Haven't seen such topology but would this circuit change the phase of the supply current with respect to the output point ?

My task is to find a transfer function for this circuit thus I would like to get to know what is the exactly the name of this circuit and its task in electronic world ;)

Thanks,
Tom
 
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  • #2
That is a series tuned circuit.

At a resonant frequency, the reactances of the inductor and capacitor are equal and opposite and they cancel each other out, leaving only the resistance of the resistor to limit the current in this circuit.

At that frequency, the voltage across C (and L) reaches a maximum and may be a lot larger than the input signal.

They are not usually used to shift phase, but they can be used to choose one frequency when there are several frequencies present, because of the effect described in the last paragraph.

They will work at any frequency, but they are typically used in the frequency range 100 KHz to 30 MHz.
 
  • #3
...they can be used to choose one frequency when there are several frequencies present,...

And the value of the resistor determines how frequency selective the circuit is.

qresi.gif


The measure of a circuits selectivity is the Q of a Circuit (quality factor).
 

1. What is a phase shifter?

A phase shifter is a device that can change the phase of a signal, meaning it can shift the timing of the peaks and troughs of the signal. This allows for control over the timing and alignment of signals in electronic systems.

2. How does a phase shifter work?

A phase shifter works by adjusting the length of the electrical path that a signal travels through. This changes the timing of the signal, resulting in a phase shift. Phase shifters can use different methods, such as variable capacitors or active circuits, to achieve this change in timing.

3. What is the purpose of a phase shifter?

The purpose of a phase shifter is to control the phase of signals in electronic systems. This can be useful in a variety of applications, such as in communication systems, audio equipment, and radar technology.

4. What are the types of phase shifters?

There are two main types of phase shifters: passive and active. Passive phase shifters use passive components, such as capacitors and inductors, to shift the phase of a signal. Active phase shifters use active components, such as transistors and op-amps, to achieve a phase shift.

5. How accurate are phase shifters?

The accuracy of a phase shifter depends on various factors, such as the design and quality of components used. In general, phase shifters can achieve high levels of accuracy, with some being able to control the phase of a signal down to fractions of a degree.

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