Iterated integral clarification

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an iterated integral involving the function x^2 + y^2 with specified limits of integration. Participants are trying to clarify the geometric interpretation of the region defined by these limits, particularly focusing on the lower boundary of the region in the plane.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the meaning of the lower boundary of the defined region, questioning whether it refers to a curve or a region. There is also discussion about the graphical representation of the integral in three dimensions, with comparisons to shapes like a sphere or cone.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the interpretations of the lower boundary, with some participants suggesting it refers to the lower half of a circle in the x-y plane. Others are questioning the dimensionality of the region and the implications of the integral's limits.

Contextual Notes

Participants note a potential confusion regarding the order of the limits of integration, as the outer limit is stated before the inner limit, which is not the usual convention.

Derill03
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There is an iterated integral:

outer integration = 1 to -1 (limits of int.)
inner integration = sqrt(1-x^2) to -sqrt(1-x^2)
function = x^2 + y^2

the part i don't get is the question states to sketch or describe the region, I am good with that, but i don't understand what is meant by the following:

What region in the plane comprises the lower boundary of this region?

Can anyone help?
 
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Derill03 said:
… i don't understand what is meant by the following:

What region in the plane comprises the lower boundary of this region?

Hi Derill03! :smile:

I agree it's a strange question :confused:

the boundary of a region in the plane is a curve, not a region …

I suppose it's asking for the bottom half of the circle.
 
Hello Derill03

I believe I am faced with the same question as you.

My question is what the graph of this would look like in R3. Is it an inverted conical shape or a sphere?

The lower boundary that TinyTim was mentioning, "lower half of the circle", is this referring a lower half of a sphere?
 
s10dude04 said:
Hello Derill03

I believe I am faced with the same question as you.

My question is what the graph of this would look like in R3. Is it an inverted conical shape or a sphere?

The lower boundary that TinyTim was mentioning, "lower half of the circle", is this referring a lower half of a sphere?
No, it's the lower half of a circle in the x-y plane. We're talking about the region over which (double) integration takes place, so this region is two-dimensional. OTOH, the integral itself might represent the volume of a 3D object whose z-value is x^2 + y^2, which is a cone.

Derill03,
You listed the limits of integration as
outer integration = 1 to -1 (limits of int.)
inner integration = sqrt(1-x^2) to -sqrt(1-x^2)
The usual practice is to list the lower limit first, and then the upper limit, not the other way round, as you seem to have done.
 

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