Jetfighter Acceleration and Time

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration and time required for a jet fighter to reach takeoff speed when launched from an aircraft carrier using a catapult. Given a runway distance of 304 meters and a required takeoff speed of 400 km/hr, the acceleration is derived using the equation a = v²/(2s), resulting in approximately 17.15 m/s². The time to reach takeoff speed is calculated using t = sqrt(2s/a), yielding about 6.48 seconds. Additionally, the g-force experienced during acceleration is calculated to be approximately 1.75 Gs. The calculations emphasize the importance of converting units and applying the correct equations of motion.
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Homework Statement



Calculate the acceleration (m/s^2) of a jet fighter which is launched from an aircraftcarrier by catapult, given the jet’s required takeoff speed (km/hr) and the distance available on deck to reach that speed (metres) as the catapult accelerates the jet from rest to takeoff. Assume constant acceleration.

You are also to calculate the time (secs) for the jet to be accelerated to takeoff speed. You are also required to report the acceleration in terms of its g-force where g = 9.80665m/s2.
where

- 304m Runway Distance
- 400 (km/hr) jet’s required takeoff speed

Need to Find out:

Calculate the acceleration (m/s^2) of a jet fighter which is launched from an aircraft-carrier by catapult - (from rest)

Calculate the time (secs) for the jet to be accelerated to takeoff speed

Homework Equations



Relevant formulae are (simple Newtonian motion with initial velocity of 0):
v = at
s = ½at^2

v = velocity, a = acceleration, t = time, s = distance.

The Attempt at a Solution



S = 0.5 * 304m * 400 km/hr * t^2

t^2 = 304 / 200 = 1.52

t = \sqrt{304 / 200} = 1.2329
 
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Deleted as problem statement has been changed.
 
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If I'm correct I'd use the equation of motion...

V2 = U2 +2as

to calculate the acceleration.
 
Sorry i fixed the question

- 304m Runway Distance
- 400 (km/hr) jet’s required takeoff speed

Need to Find out:

Calculate the acceleration (m/s^2) of a jet fighter which is launched from an aircraft-carrier by catapult - (from rest)

Calculate the time (secs) for the jet to be accelerated to takeoff speed
 
In which case I've already given you one of the equations of motion to work out the acceleration "a"..

v2 = u2 +2as

u=0

so

V2 = 2as

a = V2/2s

As for the time, here is another equation of motion...

s = ut + 1/2at2

u=0

so

s = 1/2at2

t = SQRT(2s/a)

I strongly recommend memorising the four basic equations of motion...

http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/wik...Equations_of_Motion_for_Constant_Acceleration

v = u + at
s = 1/2(u+v)t
s = ut + 1/2at2
v2 = u2 +2as
 
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PS: Make sure to convert 400kph to m/S.
 
Know values
Velocity of Jet Fighter 111.111 m/s

Distance of Runway = 360m


Calculations

a = \frac{111.111^{2}}{2 x 360} = 17.14674211 m/s^-2


t = \sqrt{\frac{2 x 360}{17.14674211}} = 6.480006480 Seconds

G-force = \frac{17.14674211}{9.80665} = 1.748481093 G's


Pretty Sure this is correct
 
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