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asdf71
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Hello,
I have a problem I need help with:
There are 10 different types of coupons, each with prob 1/10 of being chosen. A total of N>=1 coupons are collected.
Xi= 1 if type-i coupon is among the N coupons, i =1, ..., 10
0 otherwise
Let S=X1+X2+X3 be the number of different types out of the subset {1,2,3} contained in the collection.
a) Find P(S=k), k=0,1,2,3
Joint pmf: p(x1,x2,x3)=p(x1)*p(x2|x1)*p(x3|x1,x2)
I know that:
P(Xi=0)=(9/10)^N
P(Xi=1)=1-(9/10)^N
Therefore
P(X1=0,X2=0,X3=0)= p(0)*p(0|0)*p(0|0,0)= (9/10)^N * (8/9)^N * (7/8)^N = (7/10)^N
p(0|0)=(8/9)^N because if we know that there are no type-1 coupon among the N, we know that there are only 9 types.
P(X1=0,X2=0,X3=1)= p(0)*p(0|0)*p(1|0,0)= (9/10)^N * (8/9)^N * (1-7/8)^N = (8/10)^N - (7/10)^N
Next probability is more difficult:
P(X1=0,X2=1,X3=1)= p(0)*p(1|0)*p(1|0,1)=
How do I find p(1|0,1)?
This is probability that there is a type-3 coupon among the N, given that there is no type-1 coupon, but there is type-2 coupon.
There is no type-1 coupon, so there is only 9 types left.
There is a type-2 coupon, so there is at least one type-2 coupon among the N, but I don't know how many... so I can only assume that there is one type-2 coupon? This would be p(1|0,1)=(1-(8/9)^(N-1)) ?
After that P(X1=1,X2=1,X3=1) is 1 minus all the other probabilities, and my problem is complete.
The only probability I can't find is p(1|0,1) and if anyone could help me it would be very appreciated! Thanks!
I have a problem I need help with:
Homework Statement
There are 10 different types of coupons, each with prob 1/10 of being chosen. A total of N>=1 coupons are collected.
Xi= 1 if type-i coupon is among the N coupons, i =1, ..., 10
0 otherwise
Let S=X1+X2+X3 be the number of different types out of the subset {1,2,3} contained in the collection.
a) Find P(S=k), k=0,1,2,3
Homework Equations
Joint pmf: p(x1,x2,x3)=p(x1)*p(x2|x1)*p(x3|x1,x2)
The Attempt at a Solution
I know that:
P(Xi=0)=(9/10)^N
P(Xi=1)=1-(9/10)^N
Therefore
P(X1=0,X2=0,X3=0)= p(0)*p(0|0)*p(0|0,0)= (9/10)^N * (8/9)^N * (7/8)^N = (7/10)^N
p(0|0)=(8/9)^N because if we know that there are no type-1 coupon among the N, we know that there are only 9 types.
P(X1=0,X2=0,X3=1)= p(0)*p(0|0)*p(1|0,0)= (9/10)^N * (8/9)^N * (1-7/8)^N = (8/10)^N - (7/10)^N
Next probability is more difficult:
P(X1=0,X2=1,X3=1)= p(0)*p(1|0)*p(1|0,1)=
How do I find p(1|0,1)?
This is probability that there is a type-3 coupon among the N, given that there is no type-1 coupon, but there is type-2 coupon.
There is no type-1 coupon, so there is only 9 types left.
There is a type-2 coupon, so there is at least one type-2 coupon among the N, but I don't know how many... so I can only assume that there is one type-2 coupon? This would be p(1|0,1)=(1-(8/9)^(N-1)) ?
After that P(X1=1,X2=1,X3=1) is 1 minus all the other probabilities, and my problem is complete.
The only probability I can't find is p(1|0,1) and if anyone could help me it would be very appreciated! Thanks!