Kerr-Newman Metric Equation Solution | Verified by Experts

  • Thread starter Orion1
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Metric
It’s a nice review article.In summary, the Kerr–Newman metric is a solution to the Einstein field equations that describes the geometry of a rotating and charged black hole. It is given by the equation listed on Wikipedia, and can be expanded and factored to obtain a solution that includes the Einstein tensor metric element functions. This solution has been verified by experts and is further discussed in a review article by Matt Visser.
  • #1
Orion1
973
3

Kerr–Newman metric:
[tex]c^{2} d\tau^{2} = - \left(\frac{dr^2}{\Delta} + d\theta^2 \right) \rho^2 + (c \; dt - \alpha \sin^2 \theta \; d\phi)^2 \frac{\Delta}{\rho^2} - ((r^2 + \alpha^2) d\phi - \alpha c \; dt)^2 \frac{\sin^2 \theta}{\rho^2}[/tex]
I used the Kerr–Newman metric equation form listed on Wikipedia for the purpose of isolating the Einstein tensor metric element functions for this particular metric. I expanded all the terms, combined all similar terms, then factored all the terms, and the result was this solution:
[tex]c^{2} d\tau^{2} = \frac{(\Delta - \alpha^2 \sin^2 \theta)}{\rho^2} \; c^2 \; dt^2 - \left(\frac{\rho^2}{\Delta} \right) dr^2 - \rho^2 d\theta^2 + (\alpha^2 \Delta \sin^2 \theta - r^4 - 2 r^2 \alpha^2 - \alpha^4) \frac{\sin^2 \theta \; d\phi^2}{\rho^2} - (\Delta - r^2 - \alpha^2) \frac{2 \alpha \sin^2 \theta \; c \; dt \; d\phi}{\rho^2}[/tex]
Is there anyone here qualified to verify this solution?

Reference:
Kerr-Newman metric - Wikipedia
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Looks right to me.
 
  • #3
You've probably got this but it's well worth a mention,

The Kerr spacetime: A brief introduction
Matt Visser

http://arxiv.org/abs/0706.0622
 

1. What is the Kerr-Newman Metric Equation?

The Kerr-Newman Metric Equation is a mathematical equation that describes the spacetime curvature around a rotating, charged black hole. It is named after Roy Kerr and Ezra Newman, who independently discovered the solution in 1963.

2. How is the Kerr-Newman Metric Equation derived?

The Kerr-Newman Metric Equation is derived from the Einstein field equations, which describe the relationship between the curvature of spacetime and the distribution of matter and energy. It takes into account the rotation and charge of a black hole, in addition to its mass.

3. What is the significance of the Kerr-Newman Metric Equation?

The Kerr-Newman Metric Equation is significant because it provides a more accurate description of rotating, charged black holes compared to the simpler Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordström solutions. It has been used to make predictions about the behavior of black holes, such as their event horizons, ergospheres, and gravitational lensing effects.

4. How is the Kerr-Newman Metric Equation verified by experts?

The Kerr-Newman Metric Equation has been extensively studied and tested by experts in the field of general relativity and black hole physics. Its predictions have been confirmed by observations of black holes in our universe, such as the supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy, Sagittarius A*.

5. Are there any limitations to the Kerr-Newman Metric Equation?

Like all mathematical models, the Kerr-Newman Metric Equation has its limitations. It assumes a perfect, isolated black hole with no external influences, which may not accurately describe all real-world black holes. Additionally, it does not take into account quantum effects, which are important at the microscopic level near a black hole's singularity.

Similar threads

  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
19
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
5
Views
363
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
11
Views
188
  • Special and General Relativity
2
Replies
43
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
12
Views
944
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
2
Replies
44
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
5
Views
1K
Back
Top