Kinetic energy and work energy thereom

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the kinetic energy of a 5.75 kg object with initial velocity components of 6.00 m/s in the x-direction and -2.00 m/s in the y-direction. Participants emphasize using the Pythagorean theorem to determine the object's total velocity magnitude for accurate kinetic energy calculations. The correct formula for the change in kinetic energy is highlighted as ΔKE = (1/2)m(Δv^2), not (1/2)m(Δv)^2. The importance of maintaining consistent mass in calculations is also noted. Overall, the thread clarifies the proper application of kinetic energy formulas and the significance of velocity changes.
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a 5.75 kg object is initially moving so that its x-component of velocity is 6.00m/s and its y-component is -2.00m/s. what is the kinetic energy of the object at this time. What is the change of kinetic energy do that its velocity is 8.50m/s in the x direction and 5.00m/s in the y direction
 
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kinetic energy equals (1/2)m*v^2
You already know the mass and the 2 components of velocity, just use pythagorean theorem to find the actual velocity.

and since mass can't change, then change in kinetic energy is equal to (1/2)m*(change in velocity)^2
 
As perillux said, you use the pythagorean theorem to find the total velocity magnitude and use that and the given mass in the formula to get the answer.
 
Perillux said:
and since mass can't change, then change in kinetic energy is equal to (1/2)m*(change in velocity)^2
Careful. This is incorrect.

\Delta {KE} = 1/2m\Delta(v^2) \ne 1/2m(\Delta v)^2
 
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