Kinetic/Potential Energy in Waves

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The discussion revolves around calculating the energy density, kinetic energy, and potential energy of waves at a specific time. The user has successfully determined the energy density using the provided wave parameters but struggles with finding the kinetic and potential energy at t = 2.5 seconds. There is confusion regarding the integration of energy density over an infinite length, as the total energy would be infinite. Participants suggest focusing on a finite segment to calculate mean energy density and clarify the relationship between mass, speed, and energy. The conversation emphasizes the importance of defining a specific length for accurate energy calculations.
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Homework Statement


Hi,
I'm stuck on some question..
There are given to waves in the following equation:
upload_2018-4-29_21-24-15.png

The question asks to find the energy density of them, and after it to find the kinetic and the potential energy in t = 2.5 seconds.

V = | 2 | [m/s]
T = 4 [N]
p (density) = 1 [KG/M]

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
to find the energy density I used this equation:

upload_2018-4-29_21-22-30.png


the solution to this equation (that equals to energy density) is:
upload_2018-4-29_21-20-49.png


then, I've set in place t = 2.5, and the energy density is equal to:
upload_2018-4-29_21-27-4.png
which is great. but my problem is to find the kinetic and the potential energy in t = 2.5 seconds.
I've not understood this question well.
I can find the TOTAL energy by using integral of the energy density to 'dx'.
How can I find the specific kinetic or potential energy?

Thanks.​
 

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There are probably standard equations, but from first principles...
Consider an element length dx. You know its mass and you know its speed as a function of x and t, etc.
 
Do you mean to Integrate the density to dx?
but I don't know it's length it's infinite.
 
Kosta1234 said:
Do you mean to Integrate the density to dx?
but I don't know it's length it's infinite.
The total energy will be infinite, but you are asked for the mean energy density. What length do you need to encompass to assess that?
 
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