Ksp and precipitation of carbonates

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around the precipitation of carbonates based on their solubility product constant (Ksp). It is clarified that lower Ksp values indicate greater insolubility, leading to the conclusion that strontium and barium carbonates, having the lowest Ksp, are likely to precipitate. Participants emphasize the importance of calculating ion concentrations and Ksp values to determine if a precipitate will form. The final consensus confirms that strontium and barium carbonate will not dissolve when ion concentrations exceed their solubility limits. Thus, the answer to the homework question is confirmed as B.
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The lower the Ksp, the more insoluble. Therefore, I chose B since strontium and barium carbonates have the lowest Ksp. However, the question asks which carbonate will precipitate and I know that all carbonates are insoluble. Can someone explain to me what did I think wrong?

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Why don't you calculate instead of guessing?
 
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Why don't you calculate instead of guessing?

Sorry, but I can't see what to calculate. Could you please tell me where can I calculate something?

Thanks!
 
You are given Ksp, you are given concentrations - you can easily check whether the precipitate should form or not. If you don't see how - read about solving Ksp related problems.

Don't forget about dilution.
 
I see, after calculating, strontium and barium carbonate won't dissolve as the molarity of the ions in the solution exceed the amount that will dissolve. Is the answer B?

Thanks
 
Yes.
 
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