Labyrinth Seal Leakage Calculation ?

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FFX
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I'm studying mechanical engineering, just have a question on the labyrinth seal leakage equation.

More specifically, the expansion ratio formula.

7qsh.png



What does the '1n' stand for?
With 'n + 1n', I'm assuming those two n's are different since one looks like it's in italics and the other looks normal. Can someone please clear this up for me? I understand the rest of the equation, I just can't find what '1n' stands for in my textbook.
 
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FFX said:
I'm studying mechanical engineering, just have a question on the labyrinth seal leakage equation.

More specifically, the expansion ratio formula.

7qsh.png



What does the '1n' stand for?
With 'n + 1n', I'm assuming those two n's are different since one looks like it's in italics and the other looks normal. Can someone please clear this up for me? I understand the rest of the equation, I just can't find what '1n' stands for in my textbook.

Perhaps it's meant to be the natural log function ln(x)? That's the log base e of its argument.