Largest possible volume of a cylinder inscribed in a cone

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To find the largest possible volume of a cylinder inscribed in a cone with height h and base radius r, one must utilize the volume formulas for both shapes: the cone (V_cone = 1/3πr²h) and the cylinder (V_cylinder = πr²h). Understanding the relationship between the dimensions of the cone and the inscribed cylinder is crucial, as the cylinder's dimensions depend on the cone's geometry. Drawing a coordinate system and visualizing the cone and cylinder can help clarify the problem, particularly by identifying the equations of the lines that represent the cone's sides. Ultimately, the problem requires determining the optimal dimensions of the cylinder to maximize its volume within the constraints of the cone.
Calculus!
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Homework Statement



A right circular cylinder is inscribed in a cone with height h and base radius r. Find the largest possible volume of such a cylinder.

I'm just really confused on how to figure this one out. The equation for the volume of a cone is v = 1/3pi r^2h and the volume of a cylinder is v = pi r^2h. I just don't know how to use these two formuals in order to find a solution. Please help me. Thanks.
 
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Draw a picture. Draw a coordinate system so and two lines, one through (r, 0) and (0, h) and the other through (-r, 0) and (0, h). That represents your cone. What are the equations of the lines? A cylinder inside the cone is represented by a rectangle in your picture. What are the dimensions of that cylinder?
 


The problem didn't state any dimensions or equations for the cylinder or cone.
 


Calculus! said:
The problem didn't state any dimensions or equations for the cylinder or cone.

From your first post:
A right circular cylinder is inscribed in a cone with height h and base radius r. Find the largest possible volume of such a cylinder.

r and h are the dimensions of the cone. Follow Halls's suggestion to draw a picture and label the important points.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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