Lateral Inversion of Images Formed by Convex & Concave Lenses

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the lateral inversion of images formed by convex and concave lenses. When an object is placed in front of a convex lens, the image formed is real and inverted, but it is not laterally inverted. In contrast, virtual images formed by convex lenses are also not laterally inverted. For concave lenses, both real and virtual images are not laterally inverted. The conversation emphasizes the importance of sketching ray diagrams to visualize these concepts effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lens types: convex and concave lenses
  • Knowledge of image formation principles in optics
  • Familiarity with ray diagrams and their construction
  • Basic concepts of light behavior, including refraction
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of ray diagrams for convex and concave lenses
  • Explore the effects of refractive index on lens behavior
  • Learn about the differences between real and virtual images in optics
  • Investigate the mathematical relationships governing lens equations
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Students of physics, optical engineers, and educators looking to deepen their understanding of lens behavior and image formation principles.

canoluk2003
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Lens problem!

Hi guys,
When an object is placed in front of a convex lens ( not between Focus and optical centre ), the image formed on the other side should be inverted and real. My question is, with the mentioned placement of the object, will the image be laterally inverted? Further more, will a virtual image formed by the same lens be laterally inverted?

Same question for concave lenses.

Thanks everyone!
 
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My question is, with the mentioned placement of the object, will the image be laterally inverted? Further more, will a virtual image formed by the same lens be laterally inverted?
Sketch the ray diagrams and see :) Seriously - this is an important exercise that you have to do for yourself to get the benefit.

Draw an "overhead" diagram for an object that has a distinct left-right about it.

caveat:
The external shape of the lens is not sufficient, by itself, to determine it's affect on light. A given "biconvex lens" may not behave as expected - the behavior depends on the refractive index of the lens material and that for the surrounding medium as well as the shape. In your case, a better description would be "converging lens" - since parallel rays converge towards the focus. The opposite is "diverging lens" since parallel light diverges from the opposite focus.
 


Hi man, thanks for the reply. I still can't draw the ray diagram u have mentioned.. Mind giving some help? ; (
 


Can you draw the regular one?

Imagine, the z axis going along the optic axis of the diagram.
The regular arrow you use for the diagram points along the y-axis ... and you look at the setup along the x-axis to get the usual setup.

Just imagine there is another arrow along the x-axis and draw what it looks like looking down the y-axis. Then draw in principal rays for this setup.

(If you are really good you can draw it in 3D.)
 

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