LCD cell thickness - why is this restricted?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the importance of LCD cell thickness for proper operation, particularly in NT-LCD technology. The thickness is crucial because it relates to the pitch of the liquid crystal (LC) helix, which should ideally achieve a 90-degree twist between the front and back glass without an applied field. Participants express curiosity about how the separation from the grooved glass affects the order of the LC. Additionally, there is a request for recommendations on online technical references for liquid crystal physics. Understanding these factors is essential for optimizing LCD performance.
gtbiyb
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Hi,

I have read loads on LCD operation and in particular NT-LCD and understand the twisting of the light by the LC. Everywhere i read it states that "the thickness of the cell is crucial for correct operation" but does not say why!

Why is this? Is it to do with the pitch of the LC helix? Or that the order in the LC is lost at a certain separation from the grooved glass?

thanks

matt
 
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gtbiyb said:
Hi,

I have read loads on LCD operation and in particular NT-LCD and understand the twisting of the light by the LC. Everywhere i read it states that "the thickness of the cell is crucial for correct operation" but does not say why!

Why is this? Is it to do with the pitch of the LC helix? Or that the order in the LC is lost at a certain separation from the grooved glass?

thanks

matt

It's been a long time since I worked with LC displays, but I would think that it does have to do with the pitch of the LC material. You only want a 90 degree twist from front to back glass with no field applied... (well, that depends on which LC material you are using...)

What is the best online technical reference you have found so far for LC physics?
 
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