Length of Pulley Belt System: 42.12 cm

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To find the length of a pulley belt system where the belts cross at right angles and the pulleys have a radius of 10.5 cm, the circumference formula C = 2πr is applied. The belts cover three-quarters of the circumference of each pulley due to the right angles, which can be calculated as (3/4) * (2π * 10.5). Additionally, the belt length includes two straight segments equal to the radius of the pulleys, forming a square with right angles. The total length of the pulley belt system is derived from these calculations. This method effectively utilizes the geometric properties of the system to determine the belt length accurately.
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Homework Statement



Find the length of the pulley belt system shown if the belts cross at right angles. The radii of the pulleys are 10.5 cm

http://img43.imageshack.us/i/94324138.png/"

Homework Equations



C=2 pi r

The Attempt at a Solution



(2pi * 10.5) * 2

cant think of any other way to do this and my answer is pretty close to the right one but no cigar..any help would be appreicated
 
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I started to say "there is not enough information" because the distance between the pulleys is not given but then realized that "the belts cross are right angles" is enough.

Draw radii from the point of tangency on one of the circles to the center of the circle. Since radii are perpendicular to tangents, that gives a four sided figure with three right angles. So the fourth angle, at the center of the circle is also a right angle. Now you know that the belt is on the circle for 3 right angles or 3/4 of the circles circumference. Also, the four sided figure, having right angles and 2 adjacent sides of length the radius of the circle, is a square and the other two sides, from the point of tangency to the point of intersection, also have length equal to the radius of the circle.

That is the information you need.
 
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