L'Hopital's Rule for Solving Limits

  • Thread starter Thread starter moloko
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    L'hopital's rule
moloko
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


lim as x->0 (tan(x)-x)/(sin2x-2x)


Homework Equations


L'Hopitals rule states that if the limit reaches 0/0, you can take the derivative of the top and the bottom until you get the real limit.


The Attempt at a Solution



(sec^2(x)-1)/(2cos2x-2) still 0/0
2sec^2(x)tan(x)/(-4sin(2x)) still 0/0

I have pain stakingly taken the derivative twice more and it simply does not seem to reach any end. All help is very much appreciated!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You are going to get a nonzero denominator at the next derivative after you've shown. It's a cosine.
 
You are correct and this does give me a non 0/0 answer but the answer is wrong according to the book. It should be -1/4.

My next derivative is:

(2*(2sec^2(x)tan(x))*tan(x))/(-8cos(2x))

In simpler terms

(4sec^2(x)tan^2(x))/(-8cos(2x))

The numerator becomes 0 with the limit and the demoninator becomes -8, making the limit 0.

Thanks
 
Why aren't you using the product rule on the numerator? What ARE you doing? The derivative of the tan(x) term will be nonzero.
 
I apologize, that was a careless mistake.

I'll post my solution if it's of any help to anyone...

the numerator becomes 2(sec^2(x)tan^2(x) + sec^2(x)),
which of course goes to 2 when pushed to 0
leaving 2/-8, or -1/4

Thank you so much!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top