Lightning strikes energy question

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The discussion centers on calculating the energy delivered to the ground by a lightning strike, which transfers -20.0 C of charge across a potential difference of 1.00 * 10^8 V. The calculated energy is -2.0 * 10^9 J, but a textbook states it should be 2.0 * 10^9 J. The confusion arises from the interpretation of Uelec in the equation Uelec = V*q, where the sign of the energy depends on the reference point of the potential difference. Since the potential difference does not specify which point is higher, the positive value indicates energy delivered to the ground, aligning with the understanding of lightning behavior. Ultimately, the energy delivered is considered positive, reflecting the energy transfer to the Earth.
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Lightning strikes a point on earth, delivering -20.0 C of
charge from cloud to Earth across a potential difference of 1.00 * 10^8 V.

How much energy is delivered to the ground?

Uelec= V*q = 1.00 * 10^8 V* -20.0 = -2.0*10^9 J.

But the book says it is 2.0*10^9 J... why is it positive and not negative?
 
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First, what does Uelec represent in this equation? Uelec= V*q Second, the question tells you the potential difference between Earth and cloud, but it does not tell you which potential is greater. So you need to guess which is greater. (To guess, you just need to think about why the lightning strike happens).
 
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