Line Charge and Charged Cylindrical Shell (Gauss law)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an infinite line charge and a charged cylindrical shell, focusing on calculating the electric field components at a specific point using Gauss's law. The context includes determining the linear charge density of the insulating shell and the electric field components at a given distance from the line charge.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of Gauss's law to derive the electric field equations. There are attempts to clarify the calculations for the electric field components, particularly the y-component at point P. Questions arise regarding the correctness of the derived equations and the addition of fields from multiple charge sources.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their equations and seeking clarification on calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to show working steps to identify potential errors, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach or solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the sharing of complete solutions. There is an emphasis on understanding the derivation of equations and the implications of charge distributions.

Sneakatone
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Homework Statement


An infinite line of charge with linear density λ1 = 6.2 μC/m is positioned along the axis of a thick insulating shell of inner radius a = 2.7 cm and outer radius b = 4.4 cm. The insulating shell is uniformly charged with a volume density of ρ = -552 μC/m3.1) What is λ2, the linear charge density of the insulating shell?
-2.093 μC/m
2) What is Ex(P), the value of the x-component of the electric field at point P, located a distance 7.5 cm along the y-axis from the line of charge?
0 N/C

3) What is Ey(P), the value of the y-component of the electric field at point P, located a distance 7.5 cm along the y-axis from the line of charge?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



number 3 is the one I am stuck on. I used gauss law and ended with the equation E(x)=landa/(2pi (8.85*10^-12 * r) and got 503541.06 N/C but it seems to be wrong.
 
Last edited:
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Sneakatone said:
number 3 is the one I am stuck on. I used gauss law and ended with the equation E(x)=landa/(2pi (8.85*1-^-12 * r) and got 503541.06 N/C but it seems to be wrong.
I get nearly double that. Please post your working.
 
ah! you beat me to it haruspex
 
I used gauss law
integral(E*dA)=q_in/epsilon
LHS E∫dA RHS ∫(from 0 to h) (λ1*dz)/(ε0)
2pi*dx*h*E= (λ1*h)/ε0
E=λ/(2*∏*ε0*dR)
 
Yes, those are the equations, but I asked to see the working. can't tell where you're going wrong without that. you are adding the fields for the two charges, right?
 

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