Low Pass Filter Design: Choosing L & C for Cut-off Frequency of 50Hz

AI Thread Summary
When designing an LC low pass filter for a single-phase sinusoidal PWM inverter with a cut-off frequency of 50 Hz, it's essential to choose the inductor (L) and capacitor (C) values carefully, as many combinations can achieve this frequency. The load across the capacitor significantly impacts the filter's performance, necessitating the design of an LCR circuit that incorporates the load resistance. Mathematical analysis and frequency response graphs are crucial for understanding the filter's behavior and optimizing component selection. Additionally, consideration of real component values versus idealized calculations is important in the design process. Properly addressing these factors will enhance the filtering capability of the LC arrangement.
hisham.i
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Hello,

I am designing LC low pass filter for single phase sinusoidal pwm inverter, where the cut off frequency is f = 50 Hz.

And i have to chosse L, C such that: f = 1/2π√(LC)
but there is many combinations of L and c that result in this cut off frequency.

So my question is, how to choose these values?
 
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A load is going to appear across C? This may have a major effect on the filtering ability of your L-C arrangement. You need to design it as an LCR circuit from the start, assuming you can represent your load as R.

Apply some maths, and sketch frequency response graphs, you'll see how it behaves.
 
hisham.i said:
Hello,

I am designing LC low pass filter for single phase sinusoidal pwm inverter, where the cut off frequency is f = 50 Hz.

And i have to chosse L, C such that: f = 1/2π√(LC)
but there is many combinations of L and c that result in this cut off frequency.

So my question is, how to choose these values?

Do you need to select real parts, or is it just values that you need to select?
 
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