Magnetic field induced by current in a conductor question

AI Thread Summary
Lenz's law states that an induced current in a conductor opposes the change causing it, which applies to A.C. generators. When a north pole of a magnet passes a stator conductor, the induced current creates a magnetic field that turns that section of the stator into a south pole. This magnetic interaction generates drag, as the approaching magnet produces a repulsive field while moving away creates an attractive field. The relationship between electromagnetic torque and the angle between the stator and rotor fields indicates that the induced field cannot align perfectly or oppose the original field. Understanding these principles is crucial for grasping the dynamics of electromagnetic induction in generators.
jearls74
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I am trying to understand Lenz law as it applies to an A.C. generator, Lenz law says " an induced current is always in such a direction as to oppose the motion or change causing it". Does this mean that if the north pole of a magnet passes a conductor in a stator, that the current induced in the the conductor will cause that section of the stator perpendicular to the north pole of the magnet to become a south pole magnet? and is this magnetic attraction what causes drag?
 
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When the magnet is approaching the induced current will produce a repulsive field, and when it is moving away then the field will be attractive. So approaching will produce the same kind of pole and moving away the opposite pole.
 
Consequent electromagnetic torque is proportional with sin(ø),which ø is space difference angle between rotating field of stator and rotating field of rotor, therefore induced field pole cannot be same (ø=0) or opposite (ø=180˚) pole of field that originate induced currents.



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