Magnetic moment and magnetic properties

AI Thread Summary
Mn+2 has a higher magnetic moment than Fe+2, calculated as √35 versus √25, indicating it is more paramagnetic. However, Fe+2 exhibits ferromagnetism in solid form, making it effectively more magnetic. The ferromagnetic properties of Fe+2 arise from complex interactions between atoms in metallic iron. While Mn+2 is more paramagnetic, Fe+2 produces a stronger magnetic field in solid state due to these interactions. Understanding these differences is crucial in distinguishing between paramagnetic and ferromagnetic behavior.
Suraj M
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Homework Statement


Mn+2 has a higher magnetic moment than Fe+2 but practically Fe+2 is ferromagnetic right? So more magnetic right?

Homework Equations


## μ = √ (n(n+1))##[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


For the Mn ion it comes to be √35 and for the ferrous ion √25
So yes Mn+2 is more paramagnetic but Fe+2 is more magnetic as a solid right?
I really don't know why
Could it be the alligator of the atoms in the solid?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Metallic solid iron is ferromagnetic and this is a complicated effect involving the interaction of the atoms. It makes no sense to say that ferrous ions are ferromagnetic.
 
Ok Between Fe2+ or Mn2+
Which one produces a stronger magnetic field? Fe2+ right?
 
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