Make Sense of our Solar System's Place in the Universe

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A solar system consists of a star orbited by planets, while stars themselves orbit the common center of mass within a galaxy. The bright light in the center of the Andromeda image represents the galaxy's core, which is often a densely populated area that may contain a black hole. Stars that appear out of orbit in the image are likely foreground stars from the Milky Way or other distant galaxies captured by the telescope. The bright object at the bottom is identified as a companion galaxy to Andromeda. Understanding these dynamics highlights the complex structure of galaxies and their interactions.
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When I think of a solar system I think of a star being orbited by smaller planets.But if planets orbit stars, what do stars orbit?

Like in this picture of Andromeda:

http://www.timelessmyths.com/classical/gallery/stars/andromeda.jpg

What are all those stars circling? What is that bright light in the middle?

One more Question: If stars are what make up galaxies, what are those stars that seem to be out of the orbit and that bright object on the bottom of the picture?

Ty
 
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DB said:
When I think of a solar system I think of a star being orbited by smaller planets.But if planets orbit stars, what do stars orbit?
The common center of mass of the the other stars. Or in other words, the mass of stars that are closer to the center of the galaxy tha they are.
Like in this picture of Andromeda:

http://www.timelessmyths.com/classical/gallery/stars/andromeda.jpg

What are all those stars circling? What is that bright light in the middle?
That is the core of the Galaxy. it is just a more densely populated area of the galaxy, though many galaxies do also harbor black holes at their centers.
One more Question: If stars are what make up galaxies, what are those stars that seem to be out of the orbit and that bright object on the bottom of the picture?

Ty

Those are other, further galaxies that the telescope picked up in the background.
 
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Janus said:
Those are other, further galaxies that the telescope picked up in the background.
And foreground Milky Way stars. That bright object is a companion galaxy to Andromeda.
 
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