Mass Spec- breaking the benzene ring

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around analyzing the mass spectrum of a compound with the formula C8H8O2, specifically focusing on the stable peaks at 91, 118, and 65. The peak at 91 is identified as the tropylium ion, while the structures for the other peaks are less clear. The participant expresses confusion about the possibility of breaking the stable benzene ring, questioning if it can fragment. Suggestions are made to explore the tropylium ion's fragmentary pattern for further understanding. The conversation emphasizes the stability of the benzene ring and the challenges in deriving the structure for the peak at 65.
leah3000
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Homework Statement


the molecular formula of the compound under analysis is C8H8O2 = Mr of 136
the mass spectrum shows the peak at 91 to be the most stable. I'm supposed to obtain structures representing the peak at 91 as well as at 118 and 65


The Attempt at a Solution



I represented 91 as the benzene ring with H-C(-H) attached

@ 118 H-C-C(=O) is attached

I'm having trouble getting the structure at 65

C8H8O2 would be represented as the benzene ring with H-C(-H)-C(=O)-O-H attached.
The only way I'm seeing to obtain 65 is if i remove the attached group from C8H8O2 along with a C from the benzene ring. Is this even possible? Because I know the benzene ring is very stable...:confused:
 
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Are you positive this compound contains a benzene ring?

Could it be a cyclopentadiene or fulvene derivative?
 
PhaseShifter said:
Are you positive this compound contains a benzene ring?

Could it be a cyclopentadiene or fulvene derivative?

well...those groups aren't on the syllabus I'm studying. Benzene and phenol are the only aromatic compounds I'm studying. Can benzene be an option?
 
leah3000 said:

Homework Statement


the molecular formula of the compound under analysis is C8H8O2 = Mr of 136
the mass spectrum shows the peak at 91 to be the most stable. I'm supposed to obtain structures representing the peak at 91 as well as at 118 and 65


The Attempt at a Solution



I represented 91 as the benzene ring with H-C(-H) attached

@ 118 H-C-C(=O) is attached

I'm having trouble getting the structure at 65...

It's not benzene anymore... it's tropylium (m=91).
 
chemisttree said:
It's not benzene anymore... it's tropylium (m=91).

I don't understand:confused:

maybe i explained it wrong? i was trying to describe the structure i assumed the fragments to be. But what I'm not clear on is if it's ever possible to break the benzene ring. I know the ring is stable due to the delocalised electrons...so I don't understand why the benzene ring itself would fragment. I have no idea as to what other solution it could be. :redface:
 
leah3000 said:
...I'm not clear on is if it's ever possible to break the benzene ring.

That's why I gave you a hint... tropylium ion. Very interesting fragmentary pattern for tropylium ion... nuff said.

I know the ring is stable due to the delocalised electrons...so I don't understand why the benzene ring itself would fragment. I have no idea as to what other solution it could be. :redface:
See above.

hint: google "tropylium fragmentary pattern"
 
thank you!
 
De nada!
 
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