Maxima and Minima of a function of several variables

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the maxima and minima of a function of two variables, specifically f(x,y) = (1/2)x^2 + g(y), within a defined region. The participants are exploring the implications of the function g(y) and its properties, as well as the constraints imposed by the region Ω.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand how to proceed without knowing the specific form of g(y). There are discussions about parameterization of the region and the conditions for critical points. Questions arise regarding the meaning of the notation used for g and the implications for finding maxima and minima.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants questioning the notation and definitions related to the function g(y). Some guidance has been offered regarding the parameterization and critical points, but there is no consensus on how to handle the lack of information about g(y).

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the interpretation of the notation for g and its implications for the problem. The participants are also considering the boundaries of the defined region and how that affects the search for critical points.

Sly37
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Homework Statement



Find the maxima and minima of:

f(x,y)=(1/2)*x^2 + g(y)

g∈⊂ (δ⊂ ℝ )

in this region
Ω={(x,y)∈ℝ2 / (1/2)*x^2 + y^2 ≤ 1 }

hint: g: δ⊆ ℝ→ℝ

The absolute min of f in Ω is 0
The absolute max of f in Ω is 1

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I have the parameterization of the region: √2 *cosθ and senθ
I also know ∇f(x,y)=(x,g`(y))=(0,0)
x=0, g´(y)=0
Hessian Matrix= [ 1 0
0 g``(y) ]
Determinat of the hessian matrix=g``(y)

How can I complete this problem if I don't have the function g(y)?, how can I find g(y)?
 
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g∈⊂ (δ⊂ ℝ )
What does that mean?

The new parameter set is for the border of Ω only? For maxima/minima inside, I would keep x and y. It is easy to find a condition for x there.

How can I complete this problem if I don't have the function g(y)?, how can I find g(y)?
That is strange, indeed.
 
mfb said:
What does that mean?

The new parameter set is for the border of Ω only? For maxima/minima inside, I would keep x and y. It is easy to find a condition for x there.

That is strange, indeed.

I believe that means that g belongs to a subset of ℝ.

Yes, the new parameter is just for the border.

All the possible critical points would have to be (0,?). and ? being the result gotten from g`(y)=0, right?
 
I don't recognize "belongs to" as a mathematical term. g is certainly not a subset of ℝ, as it is a function ℝ→ℝ.

All the possible critical points would have to be (0,?). and ? being the result gotten from g`(y)=0, right?
Right, assuming g is differentiable.
 
mfb said:
I don't recognize "belongs to" as a mathematical term. g is certainly not a subset of ℝ, as it is a function ℝ→ℝ.

Right, assuming g is differentiable.

That`s what my teacher told me, but you are right it doesn´t make sense.
 

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