Maxima and minima of functions of two variables

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The discussion focuses on finding relative maxima, minima, and saddle points for the function f(x,y) = ysinx. Critical points are identified at (0,0), (π,0), and (2π,0). The calculations for second derivatives yield fxx = -ysinx and fyy = cosx, leading to confusion regarding the determinant of the Hessian, which is stated to be -1, indicating a saddle point. Participants express uncertainty about the implications of y being zero, as it results in the function being zero. Clarifications are sought on the correct application of the second derivative test and the computation of mixed partial derivatives.
Mdhiggenz
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Homework Statement



Locate all relative maxima, relative minima ,and saddle points if any.

f(x,y)=ysinx

fx(x,y)=ycosx

fy(x,y)=sinx

ycosx=0 sinx=0
y=0 x=0,∏,2∏... up until infinity
Critical points at (0,0),(∏,0),(2∏,0)...

fxx(x,y)=-ysinx

fyy(x,y)= cosx

fxx*fyy-f(x,y)2→0-0=0 ∴ no relative extrema,

however the book says that fxx*fyy-f(x,y)2=-1 which means saddle point.

I don't understand if y is = to zero.. the function ysinx will always be zero..

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Fyy=0
 
Sorry that was a typo, but still doesn't help regardless.
 
Mdhiggenz said:

Homework Statement



Locate all relative maxima, relative minima ,and saddle points if any.

f(x,y)=ysinx

fx(x,y)=ycosx

fy(x,y)=sinx

ycosx=0 sinx=0
y=0 x=0,∏,2∏... up until infinity
Critical points at (0,0),(∏,0),(2∏,0)...

fxx(x,y)=-ysinx

fyy(x,y)= cosx

fxx*fyy-f(x,y)2→0-0=0 ∴ no relative extrema,

however the book says that fxx*fyy-f(x,y)2=-1 which means saddle point.

I don't understand if y is = to zero.. the function ysinx will always be zero..

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution

Isn't fy(x,y) = sin(x) ?

Then what is fyy(x,y) ? Isn't it zero?

Also, What is fxy(x,y) ?

You need fxx*fyy-(fxy)2 , not fxx*fyy-f(x,y)2
 
Last edited:
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