Maximum Velocity for collision given acceleration

AI Thread Summary
To determine if the car hits the monster, the total stopping distance must be calculated, which includes the reaction distance and braking distance. The reaction distance is based on the initial speed and reaction time, while the braking distance is derived from the acceleration during braking. The equations provided can be used to find the maximum speed that allows the car to stop before reaching the monster. By correctly applying the equations without introducing unnecessary variables, the solution can be simplified. Properly setting up the equations will clarify whether the car collides with the monster and what speed is safe.
Tearsandrille
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Homework Statement


You are driving a car going 30.0m/s; suddenly you see a scary monster 130.0 m ahead. It takes you 0.150s to react before applying the brakes, and the average acceleration during the breaking is 3.50m/s^2.
a. Determine if you hit the monster?

b. What maximum speed could you travel and not hit the monster?


Homework Equations


v = d/t
d = Vi*t + 1/2*a*t^2
Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2*a*d

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that d1 (my reaction time distance) and d2 (my braking distance) must equal 130.0m.
I tried setting it up this way, but then I have two variables:
130m = Vi*0.150s + Vi*t + 1/2*(-3.50m/s^2)*t^2

It seems everything I try to set up is giving me two unknown variables!

Thanks in advance for help,
TS
 
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Hi Tearsandrille! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)
Tearsandrille said:
d = Vi*t + 1/2*a*t^2
Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2*a*d

It seems everything I try to set up is giving me two unknown variables!

That's because you introduced an unasked-for variable (t) …

try using your other equation! :wink:
 
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