Measure direction of subpicoamp current

In summary, it is possible to measure the direction of currents as small as femtoamperes using commercial instruments such as the Keithley 6485. This method is similar to using a multimeter and the accuracy depends on the impedance. However, it is important to note that there are limits to how small currents can be measured, such as the Johnson noise of the impedance. There are also practical devices, such as the ones from Analog Devices and Texas Instruments, that can be used for this purpose.
  • #1
swooshfactory
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Is it possible to measure the direction of a current at current magnitudes this small? Or only its magnitude?
 
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  • #2
Measure using what method.
It is possible to measure the direction of currents to ground in the femtoampere range.
 
  • #3
There are many commerical instruments that can go well below a pA
See e.g.
http://www.keithley.com/products/dcac/sensitive/lowcurrent/?mn=6485

This is from the point of view of the user no different than using a multimeter.

Note that how well you can do this will depend on the impedance, it is possible to measure very small currents if you somehow can "translate" your current into a voltage via a (large) impedance (but there are limits to how this can be done, e.g. the Johnson noise of the impedance).
 
  • #5


It is possible to measure the direction of a subpicoamp current. However, at such small current magnitudes, it may be more difficult to accurately determine the direction as there is a higher likelihood of noise and interference. It may be necessary to use specialized equipment and techniques to accurately measure the direction of such a small current. Nevertheless, with the right tools and methods, it is possible to measure both the direction and magnitude of a subpicoamp current.
 

1. What is a subpicoamp current?

A subpicoamp current is an electric current that measures less than one trillionth of an ampere, or 10^-12 amps.

2. Why is it important to measure subpicoamp currents?

Subpicoamp currents are important to measure because they can provide valuable information about the behavior of materials and devices at the nanoscale level. This can aid in the development of new technologies and understanding of fundamental physical processes.

3. How is the direction of a subpicoamp current measured?

The direction of a subpicoamp current can be measured using a variety of techniques, such as a current sensing amplifier, a transimpedance amplifier, or a nanometer-scale Hall probe. These methods can detect and measure the minute changes in voltage or magnetic fields caused by the current.

4. What are the challenges in measuring subpicoamp currents?

Measuring subpicoamp currents can be challenging due to their extremely small magnitude. It requires highly sensitive and precise equipment, as well as a controlled and low-noise environment to minimize interference and accurately detect the current.

5. What applications rely on the measurement of subpicoamp currents?

Subpicoamp current measurements have a wide range of applications, including nanoscale electronic devices, biological and medical research, and environmental sensing. They are also crucial in the development of emerging technologies such as quantum computing and nanotechnology-based sensors.

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