Measuring Charge Of An Aerosol

AI Thread Summary
Measuring the electrical charge of a sodium chloride aerosol generated by a nebulizer can be effectively done using a Faraday cup, although a more portable method is desired. An alternative approach involves creating a chamber where aerosol particles drift and applying an electrostatic force to balance gravity, allowing for the determination of the charge-to-mass ratio. To demonstrate that the aerosol is in electrical equilibrium, it is essential to ensure a Boltzmann distribution of charges. Achieving this may require specific experimental setups to confirm neutralization. Overall, practical methods for charge measurement and equilibrium verification are key points of discussion.
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Hi,
I was wondering how I would go about measuring the electrical charge of an aerosol (A sodium chloride aerosol generated using a compressed air type nebulizer and dried using compressed at approximately 100 l/min flow) I have seen Faraday cup used for such measurement but was hoping for something portable and easy to use. Also how would I go about proving that it is in electrical equilibrium (The spec I have been given states that the aerosol needs to be neutralised to an electrical equilibirum with a Boltzmann distribution).
Any help would be greatly appreciated

Regards

Alex
 
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I don't have much experience, but this sounds similar to the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_drop_experiment" : let the aerosol particles drift into a chamber, than apply an electrostatic force against gravity using charged plates until the forces cancel and the particle sits stationary. The higher the charge to mass ratio of the particle, the smaller electric field you need to counter gravity.
 
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