Method of Frobenius and indicial equations

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a differential equation using the Frobenius method, specifically focusing on the indicial equation involving arbitrary constants C1 and C2. The original differential equation presented is a second-order linear equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the nature of the roots of the indicial equation and questioning the role of the constants C1 and C2. There is discussion about whether these constants can be factored out or if they affect the determination of the roots. Some participants are also seeking clarification on the original differential equation and its implications for solving the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their attempts to solve for the roots and expressing confusion about the presence of multiple constants. Some have provided insights into their reasoning and approaches, while others are still seeking clarification on the setup and the original equation.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a deadline for the homework, indicating time constraints. Participants are also discussing the complexity of the original differential equation and the challenges it presents in finding a solution.

BrettJimison
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Homework Statement


Hello all,

I have a quick question,
I'm solving a d.e using the Frobenius method and I have the indicial equation:

C1(2r-1)(r-1)+C2x(r)(2r+1)=0

Where c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants not equal to zero.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


My question is, what are the roots? Previously I had only one constant and I would just leave it out since it's not equal to zero. Know that I have 2 constants can I just get rid of both of them? I need to solve for the r that makes the above statement true. Any help? Thanks!
 
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My confusion is this: the c1 and c2 are not necessarily equal to each other, so I can't just factor them out. Before I had indicial eqns of the form c1(r)(r-2)=0 or something similar and it's easy to see the roots are 0 and 2. Now I have two terms tied up with two different constants...
 
Where did "C1" and "C2" come from originally? What is the differential equation you are trying to solve?
 
HallsofIvy said:
Where did "C1" and "C2" come from originally? What is the differential equation you are trying to solve?
The original equation is: 2x^2y''-xy'+(x^2+1)y=0

It's kind of a bear to solve. Basically after a bunch of work plugging in the y and its derivatives I need to combine two sums. One starts at x^0 and the other starts at x^2 so I have to pick off two terms from the first sum to combine them. The indicial equation comes from these two terms. If you could help that would be awesome! This is due tomorrow and I have been trying/talking to a lot of people and n
No one seems to know how to solve it.

I did try just solving for r by setting the first part equal to 0 and the second part equal to 0x ( equating common terms) and then adding the two...I get r=1+sqrt(3)i and r= 1-sqrt(3)i...
 
Update: I found r to be 1+/- sqrt (5). think I'm good now..
 

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