Model developed from performance curves are dynamic models?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the modeling of a heat exchanger in Simulink using UA curves, specifically questioning whether such a model can be considered dynamic in nature. The scope includes theoretical modeling and practical application within a larger system, such as a rotary air compressor.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions if a model developed with UA curves can be dynamic, given that UA is an instantaneous value and the curve represents a function of conditions.
  • Several participants assert that the model is not dynamic, suggesting that the test data reflects only steady-state conditions.
  • Another participant notes that dynamics of heat exchangers are often not emphasized in literature, typically treating them as instantaneously reacting devices due to the greater heat content of other components.
  • A participant expresses the need for more context from the original poster (OP) regarding their specific application to better assess the model's functionality.
  • The OP indicates their goal is to create a complete Simulink model for a rotary air compressor, with the heat exchanger as a subsystem, and seeks confirmation on whether this approach can accurately mimic actual system functionality.
  • A participant references a specific image related to rotary air compressors, indicating a visual representation of the system being discussed.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is disagreement among participants regarding whether the UA curve-based model can be considered dynamic. Some participants assert it cannot, while others suggest it might be a reasonable approximation under certain conditions. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the model's dynamic nature.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the limitations of using UA curves, particularly the dependence on steady-state data and the potential implications for dynamic modeling. There is also an emphasis on the need for more specific application details from the OP.

Nikhil N
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I am trying to model a real heat exchanger in simulink. I don't have the geometry data. But I have UA curve with me. If I have developed the model with UA curve, will it be dynamic in nature?
 
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Nope.
 
BvU said:
Nope.
Do you think, is it because the test data gives the details of only at steady state ?
 
I do. UA is an instantaneous value, a curve makes it a function of something.

On the other hand, dynamics of heat exchangers aren't often a focus (except perhaps in textbooks): I've always seen them treated as instantaneously reacting devices because the heat content of vessels, columns and reactors and such was so much greater. Do you have a particular application in mind ?

@Chestermiller : any experience ? -- and shouldn't we let the OP add some more context ?
 
BvU said:
I do. UA is an instantaneous value, a curve makes it a function of something.

On the other hand, dynamics of heat exchangers aren't often a focus (except perhaps in textbooks): I've always seen them treated as instantaneously reacting devices because the heat content of vessels, columns and reactors and such was so much greater. Do you have a particular application in mind ?

@Chestermiller : any experience ? -- and shouldn't we let the OP add some more context ?
I agree. I think we need to hear more details. But it might be a decent approximation if UA where used in a dynamic case based on the instantaneous conditions. It depends.
 
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BvU said:
I do. UA is an instantaneous value, a curve makes it a function of something.

On the other hand, dynamics of heat exchangers aren't often a focus (except perhaps in textbooks): I've always seen them treated as instantaneously reacting devices because the heat content of vessels, columns and reactors and such was so much greater. Do you have a particular application in mind ?

@Chestermiller : any experience ? -- and shouldn't we let the OP add some more context ?
My end objective is to make complete simulink model for rotory air compressor. So this heat exchanger will become one of the subsystem in my model. Can you tell me, if I am using a heat exchanger modeled with this approach can mimic the actual system functionality?
 

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