Moment of Inertia and the IPS system.

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the Moment of Inertia (MOI) for a flat disk using the formula I = 1/2 * w/g * r², where w is the weight in pounds-force (lbf) and r is the radius in inches. The participant confirms that a weight of 2.6 lbf corresponds to a mass of 2.6 lbm on Earth, leading to a calculated MOI of 130 lbm*in². The confusion arises regarding the division by g and the equivalence of units lbm*in² and lbf*in*s², with clarification that 1 lbf equals 32.174 lbm*ft/s², reinforcing the relationship between force and mass.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Moment of Inertia (MOI) calculations
  • Familiarity with units of force (lbf) and mass (lbm)
  • Basic knowledge of physics principles, specifically F=mg
  • Concept of gravitational acceleration (g) and its role in weight and mass conversion
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation of the Moment of Inertia formula for various shapes
  • Study the relationship between weight and mass in different gravitational fields
  • Explore unit conversions between lbf, lbm, and their implications in physics
  • Learn about the implications of using different units in engineering calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, mechanical engineering, and anyone involved in dynamics and rotational motion analysis.

jasc15
Messages
162
Reaction score
5
IPS drives me nuts. If I know an object's weight in lbf (a flat, 10" radius disk for simplicity's sake), and want to find it's MOI, the formula is I = 1/2*w/g*r2. Now here's where i get confused:

Since I have the object's weight in lbf, it's mass is numerically equal, so a weight of 2.6lbf on Earth has a mass of 2.6lbm (right?) and the MOI is I = 1/2 * 2.6lbm * 102 = 130lbm*in2.

So how do I get around dividing by g? Also, are the units of lbm*in2 numerically equivalent to lbf*in*s2 (i.e., 130lbm*in2 = 130 lbf*in*s2)?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
1 lbf = 32.174 lbm*ft/s^2, which is really just F=mg.
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
10K
Replies
4
Views
11K