Moment of Inertia for 3 masses, on an axis

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the moment of inertia for a system of three masses arranged in an L-shape, rotating about an axis that passes through two of the masses. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to approach the calculation, particularly regarding the treatment of the masses as point masses and the determination of distances from the axis of rotation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formula for moment of inertia and the importance of identifying distances from the axis of rotation. Questions arise about whether to treat the masses as point masses and how to accurately calculate the distance of the 1.2 kg mass from the axis.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the formula and the concept of point masses, while others have shared their calculations and expressed confusion over the results. The original poster initially miscalculated the distance but later resolved the issue independently, indicating progress in understanding.

Contextual Notes

The original poster refers to answer choices provided for the moment of inertia, which may influence their calculations and assumptions. There is also mention of geometry and trigonometric functions in determining distances, highlighting the complexity of the setup.

matxjos
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Homework Statement


[refer to picture, thanks]
The "L-shaped" figure rotates on the axis which which intercepts through 9 kilogram and 2.5 kilogram masses. Find the moment of inertia of the object for this type of rotation. Disregard the masses of connecting bars.

Homework Equations


MR^2


The Attempt at a Solution


Not really sure on what to do. I am assuming we treat the objects like point masses but I'm not really sure on that either. Do you take the 1.2 kg object and only use this with its radius to each object? I tried but the answer wasnt in the answer options.

The 2 objects on the axis are confusing me. Where is the center of mass the object is rotating on.

Thanks for any help!
 

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moment of inertia is

I = \sum MR^{2}

where the R is the distance from each mass component to the axis of rotation

if we assume that each mass is a point mass, then they aren't going to be doing any rotating if they are on the axis of rotation

so the problem here is to find the distance from the 1.2 kg mass to the axis of rotation
 
Hi, thanks for the response.

That is what I initially thought, but what I got isn't an answer choice.

I calculated that the 1.2kg mass is 1.788854383m from the axis of rotation.

so 1.2*1.78^2 = 3.84 kg*m^2

This isn't an answer choice
the options are: 50, 19, 11, 0.96, 0.72, 29, 60, 20, 0.60
in kg*m^2
 
The distance that you calculated for the 1.2 kg mass from the axis of rotation is wrong.
 
Okay. I assume you have to use geometry to figure that out.

Tried to use cosine.

Can you tell me how to figure out that distance?
 
Nvm, I figured it out. Was using cosine instead of sine.

Thanks for the help, questions done.

:smile:
 

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