Momentum Conservation in an Accelerating Coordinate System

AI Thread Summary
In an accelerating coordinate system, the law of conservation of momentum does not hold because the system is not inertial during the collision. The first ball experiences a change in momentum from -mv to 0, which contradicts momentum conservation principles. Newton's laws apply only in inertial frames, and since the frame attached to the first ball is accelerating, the force equation F=ma is not valid. This results in the apparent violation of momentum conservation. Thus, the key issue is the non-inertial nature of the reference frame during the collision.
Karol
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Homework Statement


A ball of mass m travels with speed v, hits a stationary ball with the same mass m and after collision they both move at speed v/2.
From the point of view of the first ball the total momentum is -mv and after the collision it is 0. why isn't the law of conservation of momentum valid for this coordinate system?

Homework Equations


The first and second laws of Newton, F=ma and that a body is at rest while no forces act on it are valid in all coordinate systems moving at constant speed.

The Attempt at a Solution


The coordinate system has acceleration during the collision so F=ma isn't valid. i don't know to continue from here and i guess it's the right answer, no?
 
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Sounds good to me. The coordinate system attached to the first ball is not an inertial reference frame.
 
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