Motion in B Field: Solve for Focussing Distance

AI Thread Summary
Particles with charge and mass emitted from a point source at a small angle to a uniform magnetic field B can be focused to a point at a distance of 2πmv/e from the source. The Lorentz force, F = q(v x B), is essential in determining the motion of these charged particles. To find the radius of curvature, one can equate the Lorentz force to the centripetal force, leading to the relationship r = mv/eB. The discussion emphasizes the importance of solving the equations of motion for the particles to fully understand their trajectory. Ultimately, the trajectory analysis is crucial for determining the focusing distance and its integral multiples.
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Homework Statement



Particles with charge e and mass m are emitted with velocity v from a point source. Their directions of emission make a small angle with the direction of a uniform constant flux density B. Show that the particles are focussed to a point at a distance 2pi mv/Be from their source and at integral multiples of this distance.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Not sure how to do this.?

Obviously we need to use the Loretnz force: F = q(v x B) but can't seem to get the result...

Help please ! :)
 
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well if you set the Lorentz force equal to the centripetal force and solve for r
you get r= \frac{mv}{eB}<br />
 
Sorry but that doesn't really help at all. Anyone else?
 
Hi,

I don't know if it's the most clever thing to do but at least you can try to solve the whole trajectory for one electron. I don't know if you already know how to do it but if not, can you write down Newton's second law of dynamics for the Lorentz force?

That would be definitely a starting point :smile:.
 
Yep, have already solved that EOM thanks. Still stuck though...
 
So you have already, say, x(t), y(t) and z(t) as a function of the initial conditions and e,m and B?
 
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