Nature of Coil and magnet fields?

In summary, the conversation discusses the difficulty in visualizing how the magnetic field generated by a coil is the same as the field of a permanent magnet. The speaker questions whether the magnetic fields are truly the same or if they merely produce the same effects, such as attracting iron or magnets. They also mention that while visualizing the field produced by a coil is simple, understanding how the individual magnetic moments of atoms add up to the same field is more challenging. The conversation also mentions that the size of the coil does not significantly affect the magnetic field.
  • #1
Ruptor
18
0
I find it difficult to visualise how the magnetic field generated by a coil can be the same as the field of a permanent magnet. Are the magnetic fields the same or is it just that the effects are the same in that they both attract iron or magnets in the same fashion?
Visualising the field produced by a coil is straightforward because the current flows along the wire and emanates a nice ring of magnetic field but I can't see how the orbital magnetic moments of individual atoms clumped into domains sum up to the same rings of field.
 
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  • #2
Hi Ruptor! :smile:
Ruptor said:
Visualising the field produced by a coil is straightforward because the current flows along the wire and emanates a nice ring of magnetic field but I can't see how the orbital magnetic moments of individual atoms clumped into domains sum up to the same rings of field.

It makes (almost) no difference to the magnetic field whether you have a current coil with a wide diameter,

or lots of current coils with tiny diameters (and the same current) filling the same volume. :wink:
 

1. What is the difference between a coil and a magnet?

A coil is a wound up wire that produces a magnetic field when electricity flows through it. A magnet is a material that has a naturally occurring magnetic field.

2. How does a coil produce a magnetic field?

When electric current flows through a wire, it creates a circular magnetic field around the wire. When the wire is wound into a coil, the magnetic field becomes stronger and more concentrated.

3. How are coil and magnet fields related?

A coil can be used to create a magnetic field similar to that of a magnet. By passing electricity through the coil, the magnetic field can be turned on and off, making it a useful tool for various applications.

4. Can a coil and a magnet be used together?

Yes, a coil and a magnet can be used together to create an even stronger magnetic field. By placing the magnet inside the coil and passing electricity through it, the magnetic field can be enhanced.

5. What are some real-world applications of coil and magnet fields?

Coil and magnet fields are used in a variety of devices, including generators, motors, speakers, and MRI machines. They are also used in everyday items such as credit cards, doorbells, and computer hard drives.

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