Need help figuring how to maintain constant concentration in my samples

AI Thread Summary
To maintain a constant NaCl concentration of 40 mM while spiking a product with varying percentages of CTAB, a separate stock solution for NaCl may be necessary. Adding NaCl as a solid could also be a viable option. The challenge arises because adding the 2% CTAB stock solution dilutes the NaCl concentration. It's important to balance the amounts of CTAB and NaCl to achieve the desired concentrations without compromising either component. Proper calculations and adjustments will ensure both CTAB and NaCl levels are maintained in the final samples.
staceybiomed
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I am performing an experiment where I am spiking my product with various % of CTAB. I have made stock solution of 2% (w/v) CTAB in 40 mM NaCl. I also need to make sure that I maintain the NaCl conentration at 40 mM. The product that the stock solution is being added to doesn't have any NaCl in it to begin with.

I know how to calculate the amount of 2% CTAB stock solution to obtain my final CTAB concentrations but am at a loss for how to maintain the NaCl at 40 mM in all samples.

Example: for 1% CTAB in 1 mL of product, I add 1 mL of 2% CTAB stock solution but by doing this I am reducing the NaCl concentration to 20 mM. I can add more NaCl to the mixture but then I end up reducing the CTAB concentration.

Can someone please help?
 
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staceybiomed said:
I am performing an experiment where I am spiking my product with various % of CTAB. I have made stock solution of 2% (w/v) CTAB in 40 mM NaCl. I also need to make sure that I maintain the NaCl conentration at 40 mM. The product that the stock solution is being added to doesn't have any NaCl in it to begin with.

I know how to calculate the amount of 2% CTAB stock solution to obtain my final CTAB concentrations but am at a loss for how to maintain the NaCl at 40 mM in all samples.

Example: for 1% CTAB in 1 mL of product, I add 1 mL of 2% CTAB stock solution but by doing this I am reducing the NaCl concentration to 20 mM. I can add more NaCl to the mixture but then I end up reducing the CTAB concentration.

Can someone please help?

You need to make a separate stock solution of CTAB - BTW what is this ? - and NaCl. Another choice is to add the NaCl as a solid.
 
CTAB is cetyltrimethylammonium bromide.
 
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