Need Help - Regarding the mixture of circular motion and hooke's law

AI Thread Summary
A 1.01 kg mass attached to a spring with a force constant of 9.5 N/cm is analyzed for its stretch while moving in a circular path of radius 0.485 m at 2.14 revolutions per second. The discussion clarifies that the surface is assumed horizontal, allowing gravity to cancel with the normal force. The necessary centripetal force for circular motion is derived using the equation Kx = ma, where acceleration is calculated from the circular motion parameters. The final calculation shows that the spring stretches approximately 0.0931 m. The solution is confirmed as correct based on the provided parameters.
Lolagoeslala
Messages
217
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A 1.01 kg mass is attached to a spring of force constant 9.5 N/cm and placed on a frictionless surface. By how much will the spring stretch if the mass moves along a circular path of radius 0.485 m at a rate of 2.14 revolutions per second?

What i was thinking was using the following equation:
Fc= Kx - mg
Which would turn into
a=kx-g
(4pi^2(R)(F)^2 +g)/K=x
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Lolagoeslala said:

Homework Statement



A 1.01 kg mass is attached to a spring of force constant 9.5 N/cm and placed on a frictionless surface. By how much will the spring stretch if the mass moves along a circular path of radius 0.485 m at a rate of 2.14 revolutions per second?

What i was thinking was using the following equation:
Fc= Kx - mg
Which would turn into
a=kx-g
(4pi^2(R)(F)^2 +g)/K=x

Is it a horizontal surface the mass moves on?

ehild
 
ehild said:
Is it a horizontal surface the mass moves on?

ehild

It does not state...
 
I guess the surfaceis horizontal, the angle of inclination would be stated otherwise. So the only force in the plane of motion is the force of the spring. Gravity cancels with the normal force of the surface.

ehild
 
ehild said:
I guess the surfaceis horizontal, the angle of inclination would be stated otherwise. So the only force in the plane of motion is the force of the spring. Gravity cancels with the normal force of the surface.

ehild

Would u like to show me that using the equation...
Kx=Mg somewhere you also need to include the acceleration i guess
 
Mg is a vertical force. The object moves horizontally, along a circle. What force is needed to make it move along that circle of radius 0.485 m with 2.14 revolutions per second?

ehild
 
ehild said:
Mg is a vertical force. The object moves horizontally, along a circle. What force is needed to make it move along that circle of radius 0.485 m with 2.14 revolutions per second?

ehild

m= 1.01 kg
K= 9.5 N/cm = 950 N/m
r= 0.485 m
f= 2.14 Hz

Kx= ma
kx= m x 4pi^2 x r x f^2
950 N/mx = 88.472 N
x= 0.0931 m
 
Your solution is correct.

ehild
 
Back
Top