Need help with some signals/systems [easy]

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The discussion focuses on determining the characteristics of two functions in terms of linearity, memory, causality, time variance, and stability. The first function, y(z) = x(z) + ez, is identified as memoryless, causal, and unstable, but its linearity and time variance remain uncertain. The second function, a summation of past values, is recognized as having memory, being causal, linear, and stable, though its time invariance is still in question. A suggestion is made to apply the time invariance test by expanding the summation and checking the conditions. Overall, participants seek clarification on the properties of these functions in signal processing.
cpatel23
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Hello.

Here is the question:
Are the following functions
a. linear or non linear
b. with memory or memoryless
c. causal or non causal
d. time invariant or time variant
e. stable or unstable

1. y(z) = x(z) + ez
I know that this function is memoryless, causal, and unstable (infinite in range due to exponential).
I am not sure about linearity or time variance

2. ∑1i=-1x(z-i)
I know that this function has memory, causal, linear, stable (finite in range).
I don't know how to find if time variant or time invariant.

I would appreciate the help. My answers may be wrong as well.
Thanks :)
 
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To test if a function is time invariant you need to check that
if x(t) = y(t)
then
x(t+k) = y(t+k)

so for question 2 expand the sumation and try the test :)
 
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