Need help with velocity problem that I have no idea how to do

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on approximating the displacement of an object using the velocity function v=1(3t+2) (m/s) over the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 8 with n=4 subintervals. Participants clarify the necessity of the "1" in the function and emphasize using the left endpoints of the subintervals [0, 2], [2, 4], [4, 6], and [6, 8] for height calculations. The heights for the rectangles are computed at t=0, 2, 4, and 6, leading to specific area calculations for each rectangle. The discussion also considers an alternative interpretation of the function as v=1/(3t+2) and its implications for area calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, specifically Riemann sums.
  • Familiarity with the concept of velocity as a function of time.
  • Ability to perform function evaluations at specific points.
  • Knowledge of interval subdivision techniques in calculus.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Riemann sums and their applications in approximating areas under curves.
  • Learn how to graph velocity functions and interpret their physical significance.
  • Explore the differences between continuous and discrete functions in calculus.
  • Investigate the implications of different function forms on area calculations, such as v=1/(3t+2).
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on Riemann sums and velocity functions, as well as anyone looking to deepen their understanding of area approximation techniques in mathematical analysis.

sma14
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The velocity of an object is given by the following function defined on a specific interval. Approximate the displacement of the object on the interval by subdiving the interval into the indicated number of subintervals. Use the left endpoint of each subinterval to compute the height of the recentangles
v=1(3t+2) (m/s) for 0 ≤t ≤8, n=4
 
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sma14 said:
The velocity of an object is given by the following function defined on a specific interval. Approximate the displacement of the object on the interval by subdiving the interval into the indicated number of subintervals. Use the left endpoint of each subinterval to compute the height of the recentangles
v=1(3t+2) (m/s) for 0 ≤t ≤8, n=4
What have you been able to do so far? This is most easily discussed as a graphing problem.

-Dan
 
That "1" in front of the parentheses is unnecessary and looks strange. Are you sure it isn't v= 1/(3t+ 2)?

In any case, you are told exactly what to do in the problem:
Approximate the displacement of the object on the interval by subdiving the interval into the indicated number of subintervals. Use the left endpoint of each subinterval to compute the height of the rectangles
v=1(3t+2) (m/s) for 0 ≤t ≤8, n=4

Dividing 0 to 8 into 4 subintervals means [0, 2], [2, 4], [4, 6], and [6, 8]. Although the height of the function varies continuously, you are told to "use the left endpoint of each subinterval to compte the height". So you are approximating the area under the curve by 4 rectangles, each with length 2 and heights calculated at t= 0, 2, 4, and 6.

If v really is 1(3t+ 2) then those heights are 1(3(0)+ 2)= 2, 1(3(2)+ 2)= 8, 1(3(4)+ 2)= 14, and 1(3(6)+ 2)= 20. What are the areas of those four rectangles? What is the total area. But if v= 1/(t+ 2), the heights are 1/(0+ 2), 1/(2+ 2), 1/(4+ 2), and 1/(6+ 2). What are the areas of those rectangles? What is the total area?
 

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