On light clocks and reference frames

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of light clocks and their implications for reference frames in the context of relativity. Participants explore whether the light clock thought experiment contradicts the principle of reference frames, examining the effects of motion on light propagation and measurement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions if the light clock thought experiment contradicts the reference frame principle, suggesting that a laser beam aimed perpendicularly to its motion would not hit an observer, which raises concerns about the validity of the principle.
  • Diagrams are presented to illustrate the effects of aberration and Doppler effect in different reference frames, with one participant arguing that the light ray's path and the effects observed depend on the relative motion of the source and observer.
  • Another participant asserts that a light pulse fired at a right angle to its motion must be aimed in a way that leads the observer to hit it, challenging the notion that light moves in an absolute fixed reference frame.
  • Participants discuss the implications of time dilation, noting that observers in different frames measure different time intervals for light traveling between mirrors, leading to claims of mutual time dilation.
  • Concerns are raised about how an observer could measure echo time in a moving frame, suggesting that the motion would affect the measurement in a way that complicates the interpretation of results.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the implications of the light clock thought experiment and the nature of light propagation in moving reference frames. There is no consensus on whether the principles of relativity are contradicted or upheld by the scenarios presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the complexity of measuring light paths and echo times in moving frames, indicating that assumptions about motion and reference frames may influence interpretations. The discussion remains open to various interpretations of the diagrams and claims made.

  • #61
DaleSpam said:
Yes, it is (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_by_contradiction) , but that is not what is happening here.
If a laser beam that would not spread is an impossibility, then it seems to me that we cannot use it to show how light would travel. To test my questioning with maths, I think that we would have to let the beam spread at a known rate and calculate if it spreads enough with distance to travel the way I suggest it could between the mirrors. If the calculations show that it could, then we could ask ourselves by what means that clock would slow down for real when it moves wr to the observer at rest. On the other hand, it seems to me that if a light clock would really slow down, while at the same time, light would not really travel this way between the mirrors, is also an impossibility. I can understand that the original direction of light might not be observable, because I think that it could be a real possibility, but I have a problem to accept that, for the same clock, an imaginary direction considered locally as a physical impossibility, can be transformed mathematically into a real possibility, again locally, but when observed at a distance. Why is it that a reasoning about an impossibility gives the same numbers as the data? Are we missing something? Do we really have to accept that as a given?

DaleSpam said:
First, aberration is well understood by the scientific community. This analysis is not presented because it is not informative, not because it is mysterious.
To me, the information gets not informative only if the light path is not considered real, but as my fig. 3 shows, if light would really travel diagonally, it would still appear to travel directly, and there would be no doppler effect either, which is exactly what is expected to happen when observer and source are considered to be in the same reference frame.

DaleSpam said:
With a little dust in the atmosphere, we can easily see the path of the lasers.
We see what we think is the original light path, but again, if light would really travel diagonally between the dust and us, it would be impossible to see its diagonal direction, because it would suffer aberration and it would always appear to travel directly from the source or directly to us.

Other's ideas are as difficult to follow as light paths:smile:, so maybe it would be wiser to end our discussion here. If I continue, I know I will only repeat the same questioning, and I think that I would always get the same answering, so I'm afraid it would get boring. If I had a proposition that doesn't seem to contradict the data, we could discuss its details, but I have none. Even if I am still not convinced that SR is already answering my questions, the discussion helps me to add precision to my ideas a bit, and everybody does it with kindness, which is all I need to be happy. You are very nice guys, nicer that on many forums I know, and you do a very good job too, but I know that you cannot suddenly accept the possibility that SR is not what it appears to be, and its what my OP is about. I hope that our discussion at least helps other readers to better understand SR! :rolleyes:
 
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  • #62
Raymond Potvin said:
If a laser beam that would not spread is an impossibility, then it seems to me that we cannot use it to show how light would travel. To test my questioning with maths, I think that we would have to let the beam spread at a known rate and calculate if it spreads enough with distance to travel the way I suggest it could between the mirrors. I

Do you understand what an idealized model is? A laser beam that does not spread is an idealized model. Mathematically, it is perfectly consistent and allows us to "test with maths" claims like yours (and see that they are false).
 
  • #63
Thread closed for moderation.

Edit: the thread will remain closed, we are just going in circles now. Also, whenever you think something like "SR is not what it appears to be" then either you have misunderstood SR or you have been contradicted by experiment.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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