Medical Optical Illusion: Wheels Spinning Backwards in Real World

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The discussion centers on the optical illusion of car wheels appearing to spin backward while driving, a phenomenon commonly seen on television due to a mismatch between the frame rate and wheel speed. Participants note that this illusion can also occur in real life, even in normal daylight, suggesting it is not solely a result of artificial lighting. The conversation explores potential explanations, including the frequency at which the human brain processes visual information and the natural movement of the eyes, which may contribute to the perception of this effect. Additionally, it is observed that the illusion tends to diminish at slower wheel rotation speeds, indicating that speed plays a significant role in the phenomenon.
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We are all familiar with the illusion of the wheels on a car on television appearing to spin backwards when the car is traveling forward, this being caused by a mismatch of the picture frequency and the wheel's rotational speed.

However I have also observed this phenomenon in the real world when looking at the wheel of the car beside me as I drive down the road. This is in normal daylight, so it is not a strobing effect from artificial light.

Can this be explained perhaps in terms of an operation frequency of the brain / sight ?
 
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Emanresu said:
We are all familiar with the illusion of the wheels on a car on television appearing to spin backwards when the car is traveling forward, this being caused by a mismatch of the picture frequency and the wheel's rotational speed.

However I have also observed this phenomenon in the real world when looking at the wheel of the car beside me as I drive down the road. This is in normal daylight, so it is not a strobing effect from artificial light.

Can this be explained perhaps in terms of an operation frequency of the brain / sight ?

I'm not sure if this is the reason, but it might add to it...
The eye does not usually look directly at an object, but "quivers" from side to side. This frequency might partially explain the effect.

-Dan
 
Ever notice how that optical illusion does NOT occur at slow rotation speeds?
 
While your driving? Keep your eyes on the road and your hands upon the wheel. :smile: :zzz: o:)
 
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