Optimizing Lifeguard Swim Across a River

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A lifeguard swimming across a 550 m wide river with a current of 0.80 m/s can reach the dock in approximately 345.22 seconds, using an average speed of 1.44 m/s. To minimize crossing time, she would take about 416.66 seconds to reach the opposite bank. During this time, the current would carry her 332.8 m downstream from the dock. The calculations confirm that the lifeguard's approach to swimming across the river effectively considers both her swimming speed and the river's current. This analysis highlights the importance of understanding relative motion in water currents for effective lifeguarding.
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Homework Statement


A lifeguard who can swim at 1.2 m/s in still water wants to reach a dock positioned perpendicularly directly across a 550 m wide river.

a. If the current in the river is 0.80 m/s, how long will it take the lifeguard to reach the dock?
b.If instead she had decided to swim in such a way that will allow her to cross the river in a minimum amount of time, where would she land relative to the dock? (10 marks)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I already figured out a with the Pythagorean theorem and so his avg speed is 1.44 m/s and then t= d/Vavg to give me 347,22 sec and so it will take him 345.22 seconds to reach the dock.
but my question is for b. It has me stumped.
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi TheronSimon! Welcome to PF! :smile:
TheronSimon said:
b.If instead she had decided to swim in such a way that will allow her to cross the river in a minimum amount of time, where would she land relative to the dock? (10 marks)

but my question is for b. It has me stumped.

hint: if x is downriver, and y is across the river,

just concentrate on how fast her y coordinate is increasing :wink:
 
but part A. is correct yes?
 
and for part b. if i do
t= 500/1.2
t= 416.66s
so she will take 6.94 min to reach the location and then
d= 0.8*416.66
d= 332.8m
so she will land 332.8 m from the dock in 6.9 min
 
Hi TheronSimon! :wink:
TheronSimon said:
and for part b. if i do
t= 500/1.2
t= 416.66s
so she will take 6.94 min to reach the location and then
d= 0.8*416.66
d= 332.8m
so she will land 332.8 m from the dock in 6.9 min

Yes, that's fine :smile: (except is it 500/12 or 550/12 ?)
 
550 :P darn typos
 
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