Partial Derivatives: Show bz(x)=az(y)

Lonely Lemon
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Homework Statement



Suppose that z=f(ax+by), where a and b are constants. Show that bz(x) = az(y).

z(x) means partial derivative of z with respect to x, as for z(y).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Say z=ax+by

z(x) = a

z(y) = b

So bz(x) = ba = ab = az(y)

I'm not sure that this is a correct analysis - because I know f(ax+by) doesn't necessarily mean z = ax+by... How should I interpret this problem?
 
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Keep f general and use the chain rule. It might help to let u = ax + by.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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