Pendulum is vibrating freely in unforced oscillation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the analysis of a pendulum undergoing unforced oscillation, specifically addressing Problem 3.8. The amplitude of the pendulum's swing decreases by a factor of e after 75 cycles, leading to the determination of the Q-value. Additionally, the effect of moving the point of suspension according to ξ = a cos ωt at the resonance frequency ωo is explored, with a specified amplitude of 0.5 mm. The width of the amplitude resonance curve at half height is shown to equal γ √3, with calculations required for a pendulum length of 1.5 m, assuming g = 9.81 m s−2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of unforced oscillation principles
  • Familiarity with Q-factor calculations in oscillatory systems
  • Knowledge of resonance frequency and its implications
  • Basic proficiency in harmonic motion equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the Q-value for the pendulum using the provided amplitude decay information
  • Explore the effects of varying the point of suspension on pendulum amplitude
  • Investigate the derivation of the amplitude resonance curve width and its significance
  • Review Section 3.3 for insights on frequency determination in resonance curves
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on oscillatory motion and resonance phenomena, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to pendulum dynamics.

andrespinilla
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When the pendulum in Problem 3.8 is vibrating freely in unforced oscillation, the amplitude of its swing decreases by a factor of e after 75 cycles of oscillation. (a) Determine the Q-value of the pendulum. (b) The point of suspension of the pendulum is moved according to ξ = a cos ωt at the resonance frequency ωo with a = 0.5 mm. What will be the amplitude of swing of the pendulum? (c) Show that the width of the amplitude resonance curve at half height is equal to γ √3 and determine its value if the length of the pendulum is 1.5 m. (Assume g = 9.81 m s−2.) (Hint: Follow the approach of Section 3.3 that was used to determine the frequencies at which the half heights of a power resonance curve occur.) please I need some help I don't know how to proced.
 
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This is a homework / coursework question and should be in the appropriate forum. (Read the notice at the top of the forum list)
Also, before getting any help from PF you should show what you have done towards solving the problem. What does your "section 3.3" tell you?
 

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