PhD in particle physics/ cosmology in US

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a student from Hong Kong majoring in Physics who is preparing to apply for PhD programs in the US, focusing on particle physics and cosmology. The student has a strong GPA but anticipates a low GRE verbal score due to limited preparation time and being a non-native English speaker. They seek advice on suitable universities, considering a mix of top, mid-rank, and safe options for applications. There is a consensus that US institutions may not heavily weigh GRE verbal scores for non-native speakers, but they do expect a good IELTS/TOEFL score. The student is also reassured that funding through teaching or research assistantships typically covers tuition and living expenses, alleviating financial concerns. Additionally, some participants suggest exploring European universities that align with their educational background and research interests. Overall, the conversation emphasizes strategic application planning and the importance of research alignment with faculty interests.
cedricyu803
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
Hello folks, I am from Hong Kong studying in a university in HK, major in Physics. Next year will be my final year of undergrad (3 yr undergrad program) and I am considering applying for graduate schools in the US.

My major research interests lie on particle physics and particle physics applied to cosmology. (some interest in string theory, but sounds too advanced for me)

I am now looking for PhD programs offered by US universities which are strong in these areas.

My GPA is good (4 out of 4.3) and I am now taking a research project on cosmology.
One shortcoming of mine is that I am expecting a poor performance on GRE verbal, due to the lack of preparation time: I will take GRE general 2 weeks later, while my revision started in June. Probably I will take it again at the end of September. And I am not a native English speaker.

So can anyone give me some advice on which institutes to apply for?
I think I am going to apply for 6 institutes: 3 top ones, 2 mid-rank and 1 safe.

And I also wonder if US institutes generally require a high verbal/ analytical writing score for Physics PhD applicants (non-native English speakers)

And I also heard that Physics graduate students generally have all their tuition fees, daily expenses and health insurance covered by means of TA/ RAship, studentships...
So does it mean that money is the thing I don't need to worried about at this stage?

Thanks in advance for your help :smile:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
gradschoolshopper.com is a good place to get ideas.
 
I believe colleges in the US are not very keen on taking students having a 3 year undergrad degree. They make exceptions if you have done plenty of research or/and had papers published. I would recommend looking at some European universities along with ones in the US, since they follow a similar education pattern (3 year undergrad, 2 year Masters, 3-4 years PhD).
 
cedricyu803 said:
Hello folks, I am from Hong Kong studying in a university in HK, major in Physics. Next year will be my final year of undergrad (3 yr undergrad program) and I am considering applying for graduate schools in the US.

My major research interests lie on particle physics and particle physics applied to cosmology. (some interest in string theory, but sounds too advanced for me)

I am now looking for PhD programs offered by US universities which are strong in these areas.

My GPA is good (4 out of 4.3) and I am now taking a research project on cosmology.
One shortcoming of mine is that I am expecting a poor performance on GRE verbal, due to the lack of preparation time: I will take GRE general 2 weeks later, while my revision started in June. Probably I will take it again at the end of September. And I am not a native English speaker.

So can anyone give me some advice on which institutes to apply for?
I think I am going to apply for 6 institutes: 3 top ones, 2 mid-rank and 1 safe.

And I also wonder if US institutes generally require a high verbal/ analytical writing score for Physics PhD applicants (non-native English speakers)

And I also heard that Physics graduate students generally have all their tuition fees, daily expenses and health insurance covered by means of TA/ RAship, studentships...
So does it mean that money is the thing I don't need to worried about at this stage?

Thanks in advance for your help :smile:

Hi. Like someone else said, gradschoolshopper is what you're looking for. Also, although a bit more time consuming, browse through recent journal articles in the subfields you are interested and write down the names and institutions of articles you find interesting, then head over to their department pages.

I had a senior adviser that did his undergrad in HK and then did phd in the states. Didn't do a MS but I'm not sure if his BS was 4 years or 3 years. Unless you come from certain institutes in India where American schools explicitly require it, an MS is unnecessary (but helpful) since you probably have all the coursework (a list of courses would be helpful).

If you can afford it, I would add 2-4 more mid-ranks or "safes", but that's just me.

I think the verbal part of the GRE might be taken into less consideration for non-native English speakers but don't quote me on it. Most schools have a fairly medium-high standard requirement for the IELTS/TOEFL for foreigners so I think they would rely more on what you score there to assess your language skills.
 
First thanks to Sentin3l for providing a nice website for me to look at.

For dreamLord's comment, I think following the European system we take the same advanced ug math and phys courses like US students do. The transcript will tell. The only disadvantageous is that we have one less year to do undergrad research. But we do manage to take some research projects.
But I do agree that getting an MPhil/ MSc, though not a requirement, might be a good bridge from ug to PhD: I will apply for local MPhil as well.

As for Lavabug's comment: I am now looking at some research profiles of phys faculty of a few universities. I am looking at the descriptions of their current research interests. I will take your suggestion of looking at articles on the areas I am interested in and look for the institutes.

I don't think I can afford to apply for more than 6 institutes: the application fees are high for me. Maybe I will pick 2 top ones, 4 mid-rank /safe.

Thanks very much for all your help.
 
Hey, I am Andreas from Germany. I am currently 35 years old and I want to relearn math and physics. This is not one of these regular questions when it comes to this matter. So... I am very realistic about it. I know that there are severe contraints when it comes to selfstudy compared to a regular school and/or university (structure, peers, teachers, learning groups, tests, access to papers and so on) . I will never get a job in this field and I will never be taken serious by "real"...
Yesterday, 9/5/2025, when I was surfing, I found an article The Schwarzschild solution contains three problems, which can be easily solved - Journal of King Saud University - Science ABUNDANCE ESTIMATION IN AN ARID ENVIRONMENT https://jksus.org/the-schwarzschild-solution-contains-three-problems-which-can-be-easily-solved/ that has the derivation of a line element as a corrected version of the Schwarzschild solution to Einstein’s field equation. This article's date received is 2022-11-15...

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
16
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
83
Replies
2
Views
2K
Back
Top