Photon Scattering: Find Wavelength of Incident Photon

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A photon scatters backward from a free proton, requiring a 10% change in wavelength. The relevant equation is λ' - λ = (h/mc)(1 - cos(θ)), where θ is 180 degrees. The initial calculations incorrectly used the mass of an electron instead of a proton, leading to an incorrect wavelength result. After correcting the mass, the proper wavelength calculation yields approximately 0.04852 nm. The problem is resolved by using the correct mass for the proton in the equation.
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Homework Statement


A photon scatters in the backward direction (\theta= 180) from a free proton that is initially at rest.

What must the wavelength of the incident photon be if it is to undergo a 10.0% change in wavelength as a result of the scattering?

Homework Equations



\lambda'-\lambda = (h/mc)(1-cos(\theta))

where the left side is the difference between scattered and incidence wavelengths.

The Attempt at a Solution



This seemed like a pretty straightforward problem. Since the photon undergoes a 10% change in wavelength, 1.1\lambda = \lambda'. Therefore .1\lambda = (h/mc)(1-cos(\theta)). Multiply by 10 and evaluate the cosine, and you get \lambda = 20h/mc. However, when I substitute values into this and evaluate it I get the wrong answer. I have absolutely no clue what I am doing wrong here. This shouldn't be a difficult problem, but for some reason I am not getting the correct answer. Help would be appreciated. Thanks.
 
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Hey,

Could you post a bit more of the working, as in the actual values you're putting into evaluate it? & the answer if you have it.
 
Hey,

Could you post a bit more of the working, as in the actual values you're putting into evaluate it? & the answer if you have it.

Sure. Here's my work:

\lambda'-\lambda = (h/mc)(1-cos\theta)

1.1\lambda-\lambda = (1 - cos180)(h/mc)

.1\lambda = 2h/mc

\lambda = 20h/mc = 20 * (6.626 * 10^-34)/(9.109 * 10^-31)(3.00 * 10^8) = .04852 nm
 
Does anyone know what I'm doing wrong here?
 
Hi Fizzicist,

You used the mass of an electron, but in this problem the scattering is from a proton.
 
d'oh! haha...thanks...


solved.
 
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